Bobby Short

Robert Waltrip "Bobby" Short (September 15, 1924 – March 21, 2005) was an American cabaret singer and pianist known for his interpretation of songs by 20th century composers such as Rodgers and Hart, Cole Porter, Jerome Kern, Harold Arlen, Vernon Duke and George Gershwin and Ira Gershwin.

He also championed African-American composers of the same period such as Eubie Blake, James P. Johnson, Andy Razaf, Fats Waller and Duke Ellington and Billy Strayhorn, presenting their work not in a polemical way, but as simply the obvious equal of that of their lighter-skinned contemporaries.

His dedication to his great love – what he called the "Great American Song" – left him equally adept at performing the witty lyrics of Bessie Smith's "Gimme a Pigfoot" or Gershwin and Duke's I Can't Get Started with You.

Short always said his favorite songwriters were Ellington, Arlen and Kern, and he was instrumental in spearheading the construction of the Ellington Memorial in his beloved New York City.

He was born in Danville, Illinois, where one of his school classmates was Dick Van Dyke. He began performing as a busker after leaving home at the age of eleven for Chicago, with his mother's permission.

He started working in clubs in the 1940s. In 1968 he was offered a two-week stint at the Café Carlyle in New York City, to fill in for George Feyer. Short became an institution at the Carlyle, as had Feyer been before him, and remained there for many years. There, a combination of traits – his seemingly-effortless elegance; his vocal phrasing (perfected, as was that of Frank Sinatra's, at the feet of Miss Mabel Mercer, with perhaps also some help from Ethel Waters); his talent for presenting unknown songs worth knowing while keeping well-known songs fresh; his infectious good cheer; and his resolute, self-disciplined professionalism – earned him great respect and made him tremendously popular.

* 1972: Short sings theme song James Ivory's film "Savages".
* 1986: Short appears in the Woody Allen film "Hannah and Her Sisters". Then Allen used his recording "I Happen To Like New York" for opening title of Manhattan Murder Mystery (1993).
* 2000: The Library of Congress designates Short a Living Legend, a recognition established as part of its bicentennial celebration.
* 2004: Short announces he will end his regular appearances at the Café Carlyle by the end of the year, in favor of touring, traveling and spending time with friends.
* 2005: Short dies of leukemia at New York Presbyterian Hospital on March 21, 2005, aged 80 and is buried in Atherton Cemetery in Danville, Illinois, the city of his birth.

External links

* [http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4544375 "Music Legend Bobby Short's Jazz Legacy"] - an appreciation from National Public Radio (spoken commentary with brief musical excerpts; requires RealPlayer or Windows Media Player)
* [http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=11:hm6zefrkhgf1 "Bobby Short"] - on Allmusic
* [http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=10647996 Bobby Short's biographic sketch] at Find A Grave
* [http://www.google.com/musica?aid=N3mjCUkMfUG Google Music: Bobby Short]
*imdb name|0795027
* [http://www.danville.lib.il.us/Pathfinder/short.htm "Bobby Short Saloon"]