Deadman

This article is about the superhero. For other uses, see Deadman (disambiguation).

Deadman
Deadman Collection Hardcover. Art by Neal Adams.
Publication information
Publisher	DC Comics
First appearance	Strange Adventures #205 (October 1967)
Created by	Arnold Drake (writer) Carmine Infantino (artist)
In-story information
Alter ego	Boston Brand
Team affiliations	Seven Soldiers of Victory Sentinels of Magic Black Lantern Corps White Lantern Corps
Abilities	Peak human level athlete/acrobat As a ghost: Invisibility, flight and intangibility. He can instantly and completely possess any sentient being. Power rings: Solid energy construct, flight, invisibility, teleportation, ability to heal, reanimates the dead (black), resurrection of the dead (white)

Deadman (Boston Brand) is a fictional character, a comic book superhero in the DC Comics universe. He first appeared in Strange Adventures #205 (October 1967), and was created by Arnold Drake and Carmine Infantino.^[1]

Publication history

The series is most associated with the art of Neal Adams, who took over from Infantino after the first story, and the writing of Jack Miller, who succeeded Drake after the first two stories, although Miller is miscredited in several reprints as having taken over the writing after only one issue by Drake.^[2] The first story and all of the Adams stories were reprinted in 1985 as a seven-issue series.

Although he appeared from time to time in the 1970s and 1980s as a supporting character in various comics, including Jack Kirby's Forever People, Deadman did not get his own series again until 1986, in a four-issue limited series written by Andrew Helfer and drawn by José Luis García-López, which picked up the story where Adams left off. Deadman's next major storyline was in Action Comics Weekly, in 1988-1989. After this, he starred in the two-issue series Deadman: Love After Death, drawn by Kelley Jones and written by Mike Baron. This was followed by the limited series Deadman: Exorcism in 1992, also written by Mike Baron and drawn by Kelley Jones. Jones' gaunt, zombie-like rendition of the character would later appear in the pages of Batman. There was a Deadman ongoing series in 2002, which lasted nine issues, as well as a couple of standalone issues. His cameo appearances also continued, including several issues of Alan Moore's run on Swamp Thing, and Neil Gaiman's The Books of Magic. He had a cameo in books two and three of Batman: Gotham County Line, which was released in November 2005. In 2009, Deadman was a featured title in the Wednesday Comics.

The character and self-titled series have won several awards, including the 1967 Alley Award for Best New Strip (by Arnold Drake and Carmine Infantino in Strange Adventures), and the 1968 Alley Award Hall of Fame (for Neal Adams).

DC Comics published a slipcased hardcover edition collecting the original Deadman stories in December 2001.

Deadman's retconned origin is revealed in Brightest Day #14 (2010), written by Geoff Johns and Peter Tomasi.

Fictional character biography

Deadman in Strange Adventures #207 (Dec, 1967). Art by Neal Adams.

Deadman is a ghost, formerly a circus trapeze artist named Boston Brand who performed under the name Deadman, a stage persona including a red costume and white corpse makeup. When Brand is murdered during a trapeze performance by a mysterious assailant known only as the Hook (in fact his last words were "Gee, from up here it almost looks like that guy with the hook for a hand has a gun..."), his spirit is given the power to possess any living being by a Hindu goddess (created for the purposes of the story) named Rama Kushna (a corruption of Rama-Krishna), in order to search for his murderer and obtain justice. It is established in Green Arrow Vol 4, #4, that Deadman believes Rama is the supreme being of the universe.^[1]

The origin story involved the hero fighting narcotics smugglers, in the first story to involve drugs with the permission of the Comics Code Authority. The criminals used the traveling circus they worked for to smuggle "snow" (either heroin or cocaine).

In the pages of Nightwing (issues #102 and #103) it is implied that Brand got the idea for his costume from Johnny Grayson, father of Dick Grayson (the original Robin who renames himself Nightwing).

At the end of the Neal Adams story line, Deadman seems to discover the truth behind his murder and we learn the ultimate fate of Hook, who killed Deadman as part of an initiation into a society of contract killers who then kill him to silence him. However, in 1972 writer/artist Jack Kirby was told by the DC editors to put a Deadman crossover into his book The Forever People. Kirby had never heard of Deadman, but he obligingly included the character in The Forever People #9 and 10. Mark Evanier pointed out to Kirby a problem with the original story that he could use for the crossover. In the origin story, Hook has his hook on his right hand. Yet in the penultimate Neal Adams story, where his secret is revealed and he meets his fate, the man we think is Hook has his hook on his left hand. This was probably just an artist's error—in the final Neal Adams Deadman, in the synopsis of the previous issue, the hook is back on the right hand again. Kirby, however, uses this clue to reopen the case of Deadman, with the real Hook one among many one-handed men who work for an organization known as "The Scavengers".

Various missions

Over the course of several years, Rama Kushna has Deadman confront the sorcerer Caldera multiple times over the fate of the souls of several deceased superheroes. Two of them are the Flash and Jason Todd (another Robin). During the Robin incident, he tries to possess the Joker but was driven out by the man's insanity.

Rama also maintained a city for some time, called Nanda Parbat. The most evil people in the world came to live there, where Rama's power kept them sane and good. One of the worst was Darius Caldera, who almost destroyed the world when he left the city. Unfortunately, Nanda later fell due to a combined military and mystical force. All the evil people are now back in the real world, still a danger.

His twin brother, Cleveland, is killed while possessed by Boston, while doing Boston's circus act. The killer was out to kill Boston Brand. His "benefactor," Rama Kushna, also dies in order to defeat Jonah, a spirit similar to Deadman.

Around this time, Deadman assists the Spectre in defeating a newly formed demonic being and werewolves. Formed from the skeletons of many souls in hell, this blue-eyed, blonde-haired being comes to Earth to foment chaos and death. It manages to actually remove much of the Spectre's substance. Deadman is forced to merge with Spectre until things are stabilized.

Later, Deadman receives a birthday present from his diminutive friend, Max Loomis. Max places himself in a trance so he could "meet" Deadman and the two take a pleasant journey down "memory lane," mainly Deadman's more pleasant memories of Nanda Parbat. Soon after, Loomis meets with old circus friends and Deadman involves himself in a case of suspected murder. Deadman wants to go after the escapees of Nanda Parbat, but Max thinks pursuing the murder is a better course.

Invasion!

Deadman is seen near the conclusion of Invasion! #2 (Battleground: Earth!) aboard the ship of the Khund commanding officer (whose body he had possessed). His contribution to the war effort was invaluable, as he assassinated the leaders of the Alien Alliance, and sent a signal of surrender to both the Alliance and Earth-loyal forces (resulting in a cessation of hostilities).

Youth and Hell

In the "Sins of Youth" incident, Deadman is one of the dozens of heroes reduced to a preteen age by Klarion the Witch Boy and an alien machine owned by Doiby Dickles. He is still a spirit, now with a small d on his chest. He assists Secret in confronting Teekl, Klarion's companion, in an effort to restore everyone. He also joins in the fight against mystically created and mystically altered villains.

During the "Day of Judgment" incident, Boston Brand travels with a group of heroes to the frozen wastelands of Hell. Their goal is to restart the demonic fires, thus recalling all the demons from the earthly plane. An accident strands Brand and the others under the frozen waters of the River Styx, forcing them to live out what would be, to them, Hell. For Brand, it is that the sharpshooter hits him in the shoulder, thus he survives. Brand feels he needs to die in order to learn 'how to live'.

His battles against the demons would come back to haunt him. In the four part Black Baptism miniseries, Deadman and several other "Sentinels of Magic," the magical group formed out of the "Day of Judgment" incident, are hunted by the Diablos. Partly fueled by revenge, they subdue many of the Sentinels and drain their magic. The JLA eventually rescue them all and destroy all the Diablos.

Blackest Night

Main article: Blackest Night

In Blackest Night #2, Boston Brand begins to hear the voices of the dead and his own remains calling for him to protect them.^[3] Being a spirit, he is unable to stop his body from being raised as a Black Lantern. He attempts to possess his own body but is ejected after experiencing extreme physical and emotional pain during the attempt. He assists Batman, Robin, and Red Robin in repelling the invasion of the Black Lanterns.^[4] Deadman manages to save Commissioner Gordon from the Black Lanterns by possessing the body of his daughter, spiriting them both to safety.^[5] Deadman is later sent by Batman to possess the body of Jason Blood, invoking the power of Etrigan. Deadman uses Etrigan's demon flame to hold back the Black Lanterns, but struggles to maintain control over the demon's body, finally being forced out. Deadman then frees Batman and Red Robin, who had frozen themselves to escape the Black Lanterns' onslaught.^[6] He is later seen inside the Black Lantern Damage's ring, apparently having followed Jean Loring, Mera and the Atom when they shrank down into it.^[7] He frees Mera and the Atom from Loring by briefly possessing her, allowing them time to return to normal size. During this incident he says he believes possessing the Black Lanterns causes him damage.^[8] He is later seen at Nanda Parbat, attempting to stop the Black Lanterns attempting to pass through the spiritual barrier by taking over their bodies and ripping them apart. He briefly loses himself to a Black Lantern's personality, but is saved by the Phantom Stranger. The Stranger convinces Deadman to enter his body again, telling them it is his destiny to bring it within Nanda Parbat. With the Stranger's help, Deadman is able to force the black ring off his body, bringing it through the gate of Parbat. The body, which the Stranger states is of "singular importance", is placed under the gatekeeper and Blue Devil's protection, and Deadman heads out, intent on sharing the information he gleaned while inside the Black Lanterns with Hal Jordan.^[9] In the aftermath of the final battle, Deadman, wearing a White Lantern ring, is resurrected by power of the white light.^[10]

Brightest Day

In the 2010-2011 miniseries Brightest Day, Deadman discovers that his white power ring can restore the dead to life,^[11] and begins to acclimate to living again, including exercising self-preservational habits,^[12] though he expresses reservations about being alive again. As he attempts to learn what his mission on Earth is, he teams up with Hawk and Dove.^[13] Deadman learns that he will cross paths with the person the Entity's chose to guard the Earth.^[14] The Entity also instructs Deadman to embrace life and those around him, as he led a selfish life in his previous one, realizing the value of others only after he died. In learning to appreciate his new life, Deadman realizes that he and Dove have fallen in love,^[15] and reconnects with his grandfather.^[16]

The Entity also tells Deadman that when Nekron attacked Earth, the contamination of his presence on the planet manifested itself in the form of a "dark avatar" who will try to destroy the Star City Forest, which is key to saving Earth's soul.^[17] The Entity reveals that Earth's savior is Alec Holland,^[18] and the "dark avatar" is a corrupted Swamp Thing, which once thought that it was Holland, but now believes itself to be Nekron. In the Forest, Captain Boomerang throws one of his deadly boomerangs at Dove, but it impacts Deadman instead. As his dying act, he gives his white power ring to Holland, transforming him into a new Swamp Thing, who destroys the corrupted, original Swamp Thing. Unable to return to life, Deadman and Dove, heartbroken at being denied a happy life, now that he can never again be resurrected, share an emotional farewell.^[19]

The New 52

In DC Universe Presents, a new anthology book from DC comics, released as part of The New 52 event, Deadman's origins are rebooted in the initial run. After living a selfish life as Boston Brand, he is forced to possess people as Deadman following his assassination, in order to set problems in their life right, to avoid an eternity in Hell.^[20] He also features as a member of the new Justice League Dark team, of DC's more supernatural characters.

Despite their earlier claim, he and Dove try to rekindle their love. However, their attempt fails miserably as while Deadman insists to carry on their relationship using borrowed bodies, Dove shows disdain and repulsion to the idea.

Furthermore, by helping out June Moone, they both gain the enmity of a crazed Enchantress ^[21]

Powers and abilities

As a ghost, Deadman had the powers of intangibility, invisibility, and flight. He was also able to possess any sentient being. The people he possessed retained no memory of the experience.

As a living human, he is an Olympic level athlete well-trained in acrobatics. As a wearer of a White Lantern ring he possesses whatever powers the ring confers upon its wielder. These powers, so far include flight, invisibility (or the ability to cloak his presence), teleportation, heal severe wounds, solid energy constructs, and the power to bring beings back to life. However, he currently appears to have no control over these new powers and the scope and limitations on those powers are as yet undefined. The Black Lantern ring gave his reanimated corpse similar abilities, however it reanimates the dead instead of fully resurrecting them.

Other versions

Deadman appeared twice briefly in Mark Waid and Alex Ross' Elseworlds story Kingdom Come, first as an extra in a metahuman bar (Alongside Rorschach, Obsidian, and the Question where he offered some words of encouragement to Norman McCay. His appearance is notable because by the time of the story (set 10 years in the future) he has either lost or foregone his normal appearance, and appears as a skeleton wearing his Deadman uniform. He introduces himself as simply "Boston," and also appears in the sequel The Kingdom as a guide to time-lost, deceased versions of Superman. This version of Deadman was made into an action figure by DC Direct for Series 3 of their Kingdom Come line.^[22] Ross states that Brand's more skeletal appearance was a result of Brand accepting his role as a spirit.

Deadman also appears in Neil Gaiman's story The Books of Magic, looking very similar to his appearance in Kingdom Come. He possesses the body of several people throughout the comic, trying to warn Timothy Hunter about a coming danger.

In 2006, Vertigo a DC Comics imprint, announced that it would trade some of its trademark characters with others of DC's. Among the swaps was Vertigo's Jonah Hex in exchange for Deadman. The result was a continuing series published later that year.

Deadman also had a brief comic in the book Bizarro World where he was interested in meeting girls and dating while in Limbo.

During Superman & Batman: Generations II, Deadman is summoned by Doctor Occult to assist the third Batman- Bruce Junior, the son of Bruce Wayne- to investigate the elderly Joker's apparent delusions that Batman is trying to kill him. By possessing the Joker's body, Deadman is able to discover that the Joker is being haunted by the ghost of Dick Grayson after he killed the second Batman in their last battle (Although the public believe that he actually killed Robin as Bruce Junior switched costumes with his mentor to maintain the illusion of a single Batman), although his attempt to 'possess' Grayson to make him back off was only a short-term solution, and the chaotic nature of the Joker's mind left him reluctant to go back in.

Deadman appeared briefly in Jeph Loeb's "Absolute Power" story arc in Superman/Batman, in which he attempted to possess Superman after he and Batman killed off all the monks of Nanda Parbat (under orders from their adoptive parents, who saw the monks as a threat to their plans in an alternate timeline). Deadman is prevented from using Superman's strength to kill Batman when Batman uses a spell from Zatanna to trap Deadman inside a crystal.

In the alternate timeline of the "Flashpoint" storyline, Boston Brand is a part of the Haley Circus, featured in a show alongside the Flying Graysons. Boston is still as obnoxious and arrogant as he was before he died and does not wish to be a part of the circus. Brand makes fun of the circus' fortune teller Doctor Fate until Fate gives him a vision of Boston himself standing over a dead Dick Grayson. Before the next show, Boston tries to convince Dick to go solo as he himself had. However, Dick tells him that family means too much to him. Dick poses the question that Boston's seeming fearlessness could stem from his insecurity of being alone.^[23] Haley Circus is attacked by Amazons who want the Helm of Nabu. While Boston, along with the circus, is running away from the Amazons, they are rescued by the Resistance member Vertigo. When they are hiding, Boston tells Dick to leave his father since he's fatally wounded, but Dick refuses. Before he dies Dick's father asks Boston to protect his son.^[24] Later, Boston and Dick are running around the countryside looking for reinforcements, when they are soon caught in a explosion. It appears that they both survived the explosion, but when Boston tells Dick he is okay, Dick walks through him towards Boston's dead body behind him. Boston realizes that he is now a ghost whose presence cannot be seen or heard. He helps Dick, keeping him safe from the Amazons. Meeting up with the Resistance, Boston aids Dick who has become the new Doctor Fate and lets him know that he is not alone.^[25]

Deadman is featured in the 2011 DC Universe reboot, in Justice League Dark.^[26]

Deadman was in issue #6 of the comic book Batman: Gotham Adventures (based on Batman: The Animated Series) where his origin was very much alike to his mainstream comic except he was in the Haley Circus and Rama Kushna was male. He was friends with Dick Grayson, and he was in an issue before he gained his powers in The Batman and Robin Adventures #15.

Deadman previously appeared as a "Haley Circus" performer in the Batman & Robin Adventures comic and meets Dick Grayson for the first time since taking over for The Flying Graysons. Issues of the follow-up series, Batman: Gotham Adventures, featured his assassination and transformation to the supernatural Deadman. His killer, Hook, appears as well.

In the Something Positive Halloween comic for 2007, Davan is dressed as Deadman while taking Rory (who is dressed as Etrigan) trick-or-treating.^[27]

In other media

Television

Deadman as he appeared in the Justice League Unlimited series

• Deadman appeared as the champion of the Goddess Rama Kushna in the third season of Justice League Unlimited in episode "Dead Reckoning" voiced by Raphael Sbarge. It is stated that Batman already knew Deadman, having helped Boston solve his own murder. He resides in a temple in Nanda Parbat that the Legion of Doom invades and robs of a specific artifact. Deadman heads to the Watchtower and possesses Superman to ask for help from the Justice League. When he saw Devil Ray aiming at Wonder Woman, he possessed Batman and shot Devil Ray with a gun, accidentally killing him when he was sent flying into electric wires. For this mistake causing the scales to become unbalanced, Deadman is denied his sought-after termination of his ghostly obligation and required to continue his duties.
• A live action TV series for TNT was under development in 2000, but was eventually shelved.^[28]
• Deadman appears in the Batman: The Brave and the Bold^[29] episode "Dawn of the Deadman!", voiced by Michael Rosenbaum. In the episode, Deadman finds the spirit of Batman in London, England when Gentleman Ghost buries him alive. Still depressed because of his condition, he is convinced by Batman to help him stop Gentleman Ghost from raising an army of the undead to destroy London, while Green Arrow and Speedy try to dig out Batman's body. Deadman helps the heroes thwart Craddock, and embraces his destiny as a hero. His origin is almost exactly the same, right down to the hook-handed killer, Clubfoot, with the exception that Rama Kushna is not mentioned at all; he does not know how or why he was kept from "crossing over", which fuels his melancholic self-pity. Also, it's revealed that Batman has been working his case since Brand's demise.
• A new Deadman television series is being developed by Warner Bros. Television and Supernatural creator Eric Kripke.^[30]

Film

• Guillermo Del Toro has taken interest in producing a film of the hero, supposedly from the only source. Bloody-Disgusting has described it as Crow-esque and Nikolaj Arcel is set to direct.^[31]

Collected editions

• Deadman Collection (342 pages, collecting Strange Adventures (vol.1) #205-216, Brave and the Bold (vol.1) ##79, 86 and 104, Aquaman (vol.1) #50-52 and Challengers of the Unknown (vol.1) #74)
• Deadman: Lost Souls (200 pages, collecting Deadman: Lover After Death #1-2, and Deadman: Exorcism #1-2) by Mike Baron and Kelley Jones
• Batman/Deadman: Death & Glory (92 page graphic novel)
• DC Comics Presents: Brightest Day #1 (96 pages, collecting Solo #8, DCU Holiday '09 and Strange Adventures #205)

Notes

1. ^ ^{a b} Greenberger, Robert (2008). "Deadman". In Dougall, Alastair. The DC Comics Encyclopedia. New York: Dorling Kindersley. p. 96. ISBN 0-7566-4119-5. OCLC 213309017 
2. ^ Strange Adventures #206 (Nov. 1967) at the Grand Comics Database
3. ^ Blackest Night #2 (August 2009)
4. ^ Blackest Night: Batman #1 (August 2009)
5. ^ Blackest Night: Batman #2 (September 2009)
6. ^ Blackest Night: Batman #3 (October 2009)
7. ^ Green Lantern (vol. 4) #49 (December 2009)
8. ^ Blackest Night #6 (December 2009)
9. ^ Phantom Stranger #44 (January 2010)
10. ^ Blackest Night #8 (March 2010)
11. ^ Brightest Day #0 (April 2010)
12. ^ Brightest Day #3 (June 2010)
13. ^ Brightest Day #4 (June 2010)
14. ^ Brightest Day #7 (August 2010)
15. ^ Brightest Day #14 (November 2010)
16. ^ Brightest Day #17 (January 2011)
17. ^ Brightest Day #19 (February 2011)
18. ^ Brightest Day #23 (April 2011)
19. ^ Brightest Day #24 (April 2011)
20. ^ Paul Jenkins (September 2011). DC Universe presents #1: Deadman. DC Comics. 
21. ^ Justice League Dark #2 (2011)
22. ^ DC Direct Kingdom Come: Deadman
23. ^ Flashpoint: Deadman and the Flying Graysons #1 (June 2011)
24. ^ Flashpoint: Deadman and the Flying Graysons #2 (July 2011)
25. ^ Flashpoint: Deadman and the Flying Graysons #3 (August 2011)
26. ^ "MILLIGAN: DCnU JUSTICE LEAGUE Spin-off 'Emotionally Dark'". Newsarama. June 9, 2011. http://www.newsarama.com/comics/dcnu-peter-milligan-justice-league-dark-110609.html. 
27. ^ Halloween, 2007 - Trick or Treatless
28. ^ Dempsey, John (2000-08-22). "WB TV, TNT dig 'Deadman'". Variety. http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117785393.html. 
29. ^ Toon Zone - Your Source for Toon News!
30. ^ Byrne, Craig (2011-08-25). "Deadman TV Series In Development At The CW From Supernatural’s Eric Kripke". KSiteTV. http://www.ksitetv.com/7836/deadman-tv-series-in-development-at-the-cw-from-supernaturals-eric-kripke/. 
31. ^ "BD Horror News - Guillermo Del Toro to Produce DC Comics Adaptation 'Dead Man'". Bloody-disgusting.com. http://www.bloody-disgusting.com/news/17228. Retrieved 2011-06-24. 

References

• Dennis O'Neil and Neal Adams, The Deadman Collection, DC Comics, 2001, ISBN 1-56389-849-7 ISBN 978-1-56389-849-5.
• Jack Kirby, Jack Kirby's Fourth World Omnibus Volume Three, DC Comics, 2007, ISBN 1-4012-1485-1, ISBN 139781401214852.

External links

• Toonopedia: Deadman profile
• DCU Guide: Deadman
• Comic Book Awards Almanac
• Deadman Comics Issue by Issue