St. Martin's Church, Warsaw

Infobox Historic building

---

caption=Façade of St. Martin's.
name=St. Martin's Church
location_town=Warsaw
location_country=Poland
architect=Karol Antoni Bay
client=
engineer=
construction_start_date=1353
completion_date=
date_demolished=1944
cost=
structural_system=
style=Rococo (1752)|

St. Martin's Church ( _pl. Kościół św. Marcina) is a church in Warsaw, Poland. It is located on "ulica Piwna" ("Beer Street") in the Polish capital's Old Town.

History

It was established in 1353 together with the adjacent Augustinians cloister and a hospital of the Holy Ghost "intra muros" by Siemowit III duke of Masovia and his wife Eufemia. In 1571 the famous Wojciech Oczko was made a hospital doctor.

In the 17th century a good standard orchestra was maintained by the Augustinians, which performed in the church. Inside, Adam Jarzębski was buried, a musician and composer that worked for the kings of the Vasa Dinasty.

The church was reconstructed in about 1744 according to Karol Bay's design, and resembles the architecture of Bay's Church of Order of the Visitation. The main façade of waved lines represent so-called "Melted Sugar" style in the rococo architecture. The central altar also according to Karol Bay's design with sculptures by Jan Jerzy Plersch was accomplished in 1751.

Interior

The facade is baroque, although the interior is completely modern. The profuse early baroque furnishings, created in the 1630s by Jan Henel (sculptor of King Władysław IV Vasa) together with the rococo decorations done in the 1750s, was destroyed by the Germans in a bombing of the church during the Warsaw Uprising. The church was ruined. It was reconstructed after the World War II.

References

* "Warszawa w latach 1526-1795" t. II, red. Stefan Kieniewicz, Warszawa, 1984. ISBN 8301033231

ee also

* Visitationist Church

External links

[http://www.sztuka.net.pl/palio/html.run?_Instance=www.sztuka.net.pl&_PageID=445&newsId=280&_CheckSum=320605683 www.sztuka.net] Pictures of the church.