Hordein

Hordein

Hordein is a glycoprotein, present in barley and some other cereals, together with gliadin and other glycoproteins as gluten.

Some people are sensitive to hordein due to disorders such as celiac disease or gluten intolerance.

Along with gliadin (the gluten found in wheat), hordein is present in many foods and also may be found in beer. Hordein is usually the main problem for coeliacs wishing to drink beer.

Coeliacs are able to find specialist breads that are low in hordein, gliadin and other problematic glycoproteins, just as they can find gluten free beer which either uses ingredients that do not contain gluten, or otherwise has the amounts of gliadin or hordein present controlled to stated limits.

References

* [http://www.coeliac.co.uk Coelic.co.uk]
* [http://www.celiac.org/ The Celiac Disease Foundation]
* [http://www.celiac.com/ Celiac.com]
* [http://www.celiaccenter.org/ University of Maryland Center for Celiac Research]
* [http://www.glutenfreebeerfestival.com/ www.glutenfreebeerfestival.com] - a site specialising in reviewing beer without hordein, or with low gluten levels, generally


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Hordein — Hor de*in, n. [L. hordeum barley.] (Chem.) A peculiar starchy matter contained in barley. It is a complex mixture. [R.] [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Hordeīn — Hordeīn, nannte Proust eine vermeintliche neue Substanz im Gerstenmehl; welche indessen nichts als Stärke ist …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • hordein — hordèīn m <G hordeína> DEFINICIJA kem. biljna bjelančevina (prolamin), nalazi se i u zrnu ječma, bogata glutenom ETIMOLOGIJA fr. hordéine ≃ lat. hordeum: ječam …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • hordein — /hawr dee in/, n. Biochem. a simple protein of the prolamin class, found in barley grain. [1820 30; < F hordéine < L horde(um) barley + F ine IN2] * * * …   Universalium

  • Hordein — Hor|de|in [nlat. Hordeum = Gerste (Bot.); ↑ in (3)], das; s, e: das Prolamin der Gerste. * * * Hor|de|in, das; s [zu lat. hordeum = Gerste] (Biochemie): Eiweißkörper, der Bestandteil des Gerstenkorns bzw. mehls ist …   Universal-Lexikon

  • hordein — hor·de·in hȯr dē ən n a prolamin found in the seeds of barley …   Medical dictionary

  • Hordein — Hor|de|in das; s <zu lat. hordeum »Gerste« u. ↑...in> Eiweißkörper in der Gerste …   Das große Fremdwörterbuch

  • hordein — hor·de·in …   English syllables

  • hordein — ˈhȯ(r)dēə̇n noun ( s) Etymology: French hordéine, from Latin hordeum barley + French ine : a prolamin found in the seeds of barley …   Useful english dictionary

  • Gluten-free beer — is beer made from ingredients that do not contain glycoproteins (gluten). People who have gluten intolerance (including celiacs and dermatitis herpetiformis sufferers) have a reaction to certain proteins in the grains commonly used to make beer,… …   Wikipedia

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