- The Odd Couple
"The Odd Couple" was a 1965 Broadway play by
Neil Simon , followed by a successful film and television series, as well as other derivative works and spin offs, many featuring one or more of the same actors. The plot concerns two mismatched room-mates, one uptight and the other slovenly.Sources vary as to the origins of the play. Most sources claim that Simon was inspired to write the play when he saw his brother
Danny Simon and theatrical agent Roy Gerber living together after recent divorces. However, in theMel Brooks biography "It's Good to Be the King", author James Robert Parish claims that the play came about after Simon observed Brooks, in a separation from his first wife, living with writer Speed Vogel for three months. Vogel later wrote that Brooks hadinsomnia , "a brushstroke of paranoia," and "a blood-sugar problem that kept us a scintilla away from insanity."Danny Simon , also a writer, took the first crack at the play, but later handed over the idea to Neil. The show, directed byMike Nichols , ran for 966 performances and won severalTony Awards , including Best Play.Felix Ungar, a neurotic, newswriter (photographer in the television series), is thrown out by his wife, and moves in with
Oscar Madison , a slovenlysportswriter . Ungar was played byArt Carney and Madison byWalter Matthau . Matthau was later replaced withJack Klugman .The play and the film both spell Felix's name "Ungar", while the television series spells it "Unger".
Characters
*Oscar Madison: A slovenly, recently divorced sportswriter.
*Felix Ungar: A fastidious, hypochondriac newswriter whose marriage is ending. (In the television series, he is a professional photographer, portraits a specialty.)
*Murray: Acop , one of Oscar and Felix's poker buddies. (In the television series, Murray's last name was revealed to be Greshler.)
*Roy: One of the poker buddies. Oscar's accountant. Roy has a dry wit but is less ascerbic than Speed.
*Speed: One of the poker buddies. Gruff and sarcastic, often picking on Vinnie and Murray.
*Vinnie: One of the poker buddies. Vinnie is mild-mannered and henpecked, making him an easy target for Speeds verbal barbs.
*Cecily and Gwendolyn Pigeon: Oscar and Felix's upstairs neighbours, a pair of British sisters. The former is adivorcée , the latter awidow .tage revivals
"The Odd Couple" was also revised by Neil Simon in 1985 for a female cast (
Sally Struthers andRita Moreno starred). It was based on the same story line and same lead characters, now called Florence Ungar and Olive Madison, the poker game becoming "Trivial Pursuit " and the Pigeon sisters becoming the Costazuela brothers (played in the original cast byLewis J. Stadlen andTony Shalhoub in his Broadway debut). The play ran on Broadway for 295 performances and was directed byGene Saks .In 1994 a version of the play moved to
Glasgow and touredScotland , starringGerard Kelly as Felix andCraig Ferguson as Oscar. Kelly reprised the role of Felix at the 2002Edinburgh Fringe , opposite Andy Gray.In a 1997 issue of "
Premiere Magazine ",Billy Crystal andRobin Williams announced a possible stage revival, in anticipation of success of their film "Fathers' Day". When that film failed at the box office, the Crystal/Williams revival was quickly forgotten.A similar announcement was made in "Premiere" in 2005 by
Matthew Broderick andNathan Lane , in light of their success on stage and screen as the leads in "The Producers". Broderick and Lane played Felix and Oscar, respectively. The production opened atThe Brooks Atkinson Theatre in New York onOctober 27 ,2005 . Lane was replaced for two weeks due to illness byBrad Garrett , who had previously played Murray.Neil Simon wrote an updated version of "The Odd Couple", called "Oscar and Felix: A New Look At The Odd Couple", in 2004. Simon's updated version incorporated modern-day references and elements into the original storyline. The Evangeline Players performed this production in St. Martinville, LA with Steven "Smitty" Smith Jr. as Oscar and Vincent P. Barras as Felix. Erin Segura and Kayla Heintz added to the "who is going to come out of which door" mayhem as Ynez and Julia "Hoolya" Costazuela.
Film and TV adaptations
1968 film
In 1968 "The Odd Couple" was made into a highly successful
film starringJack Lemmon as Felix andWalter Matthau (once more) as Oscar. Most of the script from the play is the same, although the setting is expanded: instead of taking place entirely in Oscar's apartment, some scenes take place at various outside locations. The film was also written by Simon (who was nominated for anAcademy Award ) and was directed byGene Saks .In 1998 Jack Lemmon and Walter Matthau reprised their roles for the film "
The Odd Couple II ", produced by Neil Simon.1970-1975 ABC sitcom
The success of the film was the basis for the 1970-75 ABC television series, starring
Tony Randall as Felix andJack Klugman as Oscar. Klugman was familiar with the role as he had replaced Walter Matthau in the original Broadway run.Randall and Klugman also reunited in 1993 for a made-for-TV reunion film based upon the series.
Animated series
DePatie-Freleng 's "The Oddball Couple" was an animated version of Neil Simon’s popular play-turned-movie-turned hit TV show. In the cartoon version, Felix Ungar and Oscar Madison were replaced by a cat named Spiffy (voiced byFrank Nelson ) and a dog named Fleabag (voiced byPaul Winchell ). Spiffy, as his name implies, was the more orderly of the two, while Fleabag was always a shambles. 32 installments of the series (2 10-minute segments per half-hour show) were produced for the series, which aired on ABCSaturday Morning fromSeptember 6 ,1975 toSeptember 3 ,1977 .1982-1983 ABC sitcom
In 1982, ABC aired a new version of the series, entitled "The New Odd Couple", with a predominantly
African-American cast.Ron Glass played Felix andDemond Wilson played Oscar. This new version was not successful and was cancelled after just 13 episodes.External links
* [http://ibdb.com/production.php?id=3230 The Odd Couple (1965 original) at IBDB]
* [http://ibdb.com/production.php?id=4375 The Odd Couple (1985 revival) at IBDB]
* [http://ibdb.com/production.php?id=394870 The Odd Couple (2005 revival) at IBDB]
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