Posterior auricular nerve

Posterior auricular nerve

Infobox Nerve
Name = PAGENAME
Latin = n. auricularis posterior
GraySubject = 202
GrayPage = 905



Caption = Plan of the facial and intermediate nerves and their communication with other nerves. (Post. auricular br. labeled at bottom left.)



Caption2 = The nerves of the scalp, face, and side of neck. (Post. auricular visible near center, behind ear.)
Innervates =
BranchFrom = facial nerve
BranchTo =
MeshName =
MeshNumber =
DorlandsPre = n_05
DorlandsSuf = 12565234
The posterior auricular nerve arises close to the stylomastoid foramen and runs upward in front of the mastoid process; here it is joined by a filament from the auricular branch of the vagus and communicates with the posterior branch of the great auricular as well as with the lesser occipital.

As it ascends between the external acoustic meatus and mastoid process it divides into auricular and occipital branches.

* The "auricular branch" supplies the auricularis posterior and the intrinsic muscles on the cranial surface of the auricula.

* The "occipital branch", the larger, passes backward along the superior nuchal line of the occipital bone and supplies the occipitalis.

ee also

* posterior auricular artery

External links

*
* (NormanAnatomyFig|parotid3)
* (NormanAnatomyFig|VII)
* http://www.dartmouth.edu/~humananatomy/figures/chapter_47/47-5.HTM


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