Shirvan Khanate
- Shirvan Khanate
Shirvan Khanate was a self-governing khanate that existed in what is now
Azerbaijan in1748 —1805 .History
In 1742 Shemakha was taken and destroyed by
Nadir Shah of Persia, who relocated inhabitants into a new town under the same name about 16 miles to the west (Agsu), at the foot of the main chain of the Caucasus. The new Shemakha was a residence of the Khan of ShemakhaHajji Muhammed Ali Khan , who ruled until 1765.The smaller Old Shamakha khanate continued to exist under brothers
Muhammad Sa'id Khan and (1748—1786)Aghasi khan until the two killed Hajji Muhammed Ali Khan and united two khanates. After the merger the New Shamakha was finally abandoned, and the old town rebuilt in 1786. During 1768—1789 the Shirvan khanate was occupied by the much strongerQuba Khanate and Aghasi Khan was exiled.The son of Muhammed Seid Khan,
Qasim Khan managed to win back the khanate from Quba-anointedAsker Khan in 1789, but was replaced byMustafa Khan , a son of Aghasi Khan.In 1795 the Russians captured
Shemakha as well asBaku ; but the conquest was once more abandoned, and Shirvan was not finally annexed by Russia until 1805. Mustafa Khan ruled until 1820, when the khanate was liquidated.Rulers
New Shamakha (Shirvan Khanate)
1748 - 1763 Muhammad `Ali Khan
1763 - 1768 Aghasi Khan (1st time)
1768 - 1769 Fath `Ali Khan
1769 - 1770 `Abd Allah Beg
1770 - 1778 Ildar Beg
1778 - 1786 Aghasi Khan (2nd time)
1786 - 1789 Askar Khan
1789 - 1796 Qasim Khan
1796 - 1820 Mustafa Khan
ee also
*
Khanates of the Caucasus
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