Chongming County

Chongming County
Chongming County
—  County  —
Chinese transcription(s)
 – Simplified 崇明县
 – Traditional 崇明縣
 – Pinyin Chóngmíng Xiàn
The Nanmen Port of Chengqiao Town ,which is the County town and the biggest town of Chongming(as 2006)
Location within Shanghai
Coordinates: 31°39′43″N 121°28′41″E / 31.66194°N 121.47806°E / 31.66194; 121.47806Coordinates: 31°39′43″N 121°28′41″E / 31.66194°N 121.47806°E / 31.66194; 121.47806
Country China
Municipality Shanghai
Area
 – Total 1,411 km2 (544.8 sq mi)
Population
 – Total 704,000
 – Density 498.9/km2 (1,292.2/sq mi)
Time zone China Standard (UTC+8)
Postal code 202100
Website http://cmx.sh.gov.cn

Chongming County (simplified Chinese: 崇明县; traditional Chinese: 崇明縣; pinyin: Chóngmíng Xiàn; Wu: Dzonmin Jeu) is the only county under the jurisdiction of Shanghai, China. The county consists of three main islands: Chongming Island (simplified Chinese: 崇明岛; traditional Chinese: 崇明島; pinyin: Chóngmíng Dǎo); Changxing Island; and Hengsha Island. These are low-lying alluvial islands in the mouth of the Yangtze River. With an area of 1,041 square kilometres (402 sq mi), Chongming Island is listed as the third largest island in Greater China after Taiwan and Hainan. The island first emerged in 618 due to a change in the water level of the river.

Fishing boats

Once the most rural area of Shanghai, it is now the subject of a major urban and agricultural master-plan led by Philip Enquist of Skidmore, Owings and Merrill. With the construction of a trans-Yangtze tunnel, the island is expected to increase in population while incorporating specialized agriculture in a sustainable design. It is also a major relocation centre for migrants from Three Gorges Dam area. Chongming has an area of 1,041.38 square kilometres (402.08 sq mi) and a population of 704,000 as of 2010. The Eco-city of Dongtan is currently being planned in this county.

Shanghai Chongming bridge tunnel

Construction of the Chongming bridge-tunnel (at a cost: 12.3 billion yuan (US $1.6 billion) began in 2004 and was completed in October 2009. The project now consists of two bridges, Chonghai Bridge and Chongqi Bridge, and an under sea tunnel linking Pudong in the south to Chongming island and Jiangsu province in the north via the towns in Nantong County.

Location of Chongming County seat

Chong Ming National Forest Park is also located in the county.

External links


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Chenjia, Chongming County — Simplified Chinese 陈家镇 Transcriptions Mandarin …   Wikipedia

  • Chongming — may refer to: Chongming County, in Shanghai, China Chongming Island, one of the three islands in Chongming County This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same title. If an internal link led you here, you may wish …   Wikipedia

  • Chongming Island — ▪ island, China Chinese (Pinyin)  Chongming Dao , or  (Wade Giles romanization)  Ch ung ming Tao        large island in the mouth of the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang), Shanghai municipality, china. The island has been formed through the… …   Universalium

  • Comté de Chongming — Chongming Chóngmíng Xiàn · 崇明县 Pays Chine Statut ad …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Shanghai — For other uses, see Shanghai (disambiguation). Shanghai 上海   Municipality &# …   Wikipedia

  • List of administrative divisions of Shanghai — This article is part of the series: Administrative divisions of the People s Republic of China Provincial level Provinces (省; shěng) Autonomous regions (自治区; zìzhìqū) …   Wikipedia

  • Dongping — may refer to the following in China: Dongping County (东平县), of Tai an, Shandong Dongping National Forest Park (东平国家森林公园), in Chongming Island, Shanghai Towns Written as 东平镇 : Dongping, Yongchun County, in Yongchun County, Fujian Dongping, Zhenghe …   Wikipedia

  • Gangxi — Basisdaten von Gangxi Regierungsunmittelbare Stadt: Shanghai Geografische Lage: 31° 41′ N, 121° 2 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Islands of Shanghai — A false color satellite image of Shanghai area, showing Chongming Island (top), with mid stream islands (l r) Changxing Island and Hengsha Island There are several islands of Shanghai governed by Shanghai city, including the three larger… …   Wikipedia

  • List of enclaves and exclaves — In political geography, an enclave is a piece of land which is totally surrounded by a foreign territory, and an exclave is one which is politically attached to a larger piece but not actually contiguous with it. Many entities are both enclaves… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”