Geethanjali

----Infobox Film
name = Geethanjali


caption =
director = Mani Ratnam
producer = C.Praveen Kumar Reddy
eproducer =
aproducer =
writer = Mani Ratnam
starring = Nagarjuna Akkineni
Girija

music = Ilayaraja
cinematography = P. C. Sriram
editing =
distributor =
lyrics =
released = May 19, 1989
runtime = 142 min.
country = flagicon|India India
language = Telugu
budget =
gross =
preceded_by =
followed_by =
amg_id =
imdb_id = 0097437
website =

"Geethanjali" ( _te. గీతాంజలి) is a 1989 Telugu film directed by Mani Ratnam, The film's score and soundtrack are composed by Ilaiyaraaja. Upon release, the film met with both commercial success and critical acclaim. It was also released in the Malayalam and Tamil languages. The title of the Tamil version of the film is "Idhayathai Thirudathey".

This movie was free-made(Unofficial Remake) in Hindi Yaad Rakhegi Duniya starring Aditya Pancholi, Rukhsar & Vikram Gokhale.

Plot

The hero of the piece, Prakash, played by Nagarjuna, epitomises the typical bubbly college-goer. The movie doesn't take much time to establish his easy-going attitude. The movie starts at a hectic pace but comes to a halt when the hero is diagnosed for a terminal illness. The impending danger upsets Prakash and he leaves to Ooty to deal with the news.

There he meets the heroine of the piece, Geethanjali, played by Girija, who teaches him (because she too, though unbeknown to him, has a potentially serious heart condition) that life must be lived, loved and enjoyed at every moment because we - any one of us - could die at any moment, and all things would eventually die.

The rest of the movie has a strong philosophical undertone and portrays the blossoming of a deep understanding of the nature of life, which is brought about through the love of a true friendship. Prakash learns from Girija, a simple-yet-effective lesson: "Take life by its stride". It is a feel-good movie and a must-watch for all. There are a lot of comical and poetic moments in the movie.The film is a touching love story of a young couple - Prakash and Geethanjali (played by Nagarjuna and Girija) who are terminally ill and both knew that they ar going to die soon. They meet unexpectedly, know of their r problems, and see that they both take them in lighter vein and live for this moment. Eventually, they fall in love in the romantic environs of Ooty where Geethanjali is being treated by her doctor father, when Prakash visits Ooty to spend his last days in peace. The movie ends with no tragic note or heavy melodrama!

Cast

"Prakash ..." Nagarjuna Akkineni

"Geethanjali ..." Girija

"Geethanjali's father ..." Vijay Kumar

"Prakash's father ..." Vijayachander

"Prakash's mother ..." Sumitra

"Geethanjali's grandmother ..." Radha Bai

"Lakshmi akka ..." Dubbing Janaki

"Doctor ..." Muccherla Aruna

"Vice Chancellor (Guest Appearance) ..." Shavukaru Janaki

"Other Cast:" Sutti Velu, Chandramohan, 'Disco' Shanti, Silk Smitha (Guest), Padma, Priya, Neena, etc.

Dialogues: Rajasri

Music: Ilayaraja

Playback: S.P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki, K.S. Chitra

Lyrics: Veturi Sundararamamurthy

Choreography: Sundaram

Art: Thota Tharani

Editing: B. Lenin, V.T. Vijayan

Camera: P.C. Sriram

Producers: C. Praveen Kumar Reddy, P.R. Prasad

Story, Screenplay, and Direction: Maniratnam

Production and Post-production

Shooting was started on 12th October 1988 on Nagarjuna and Girija, as Suhasini clapped the first shot. She was in Ooty with Mani for ten days (newly-wedded bride) and then left to her own shooting for Mamathala Kovela at Hyderabad. The film's shoot was completed in sixty days. Most of the shooting was done in and around Ooty. Hero's house in Ooty is the hotel where Nagarjuna stayed, while the heroine's house is a guesthouse in Ooty. Hero's house in Madras was the Wasan House owned by S.S. Wasan of Gemini Films, which is now turned into an apartment complex. Shooting usually started early in the dawn, around 5 a.m. or so, and used to be wrapped up by about 11 a.m. Camera and crew used to be in the location one hour before the shooting started. They used to check if the necessary mist and fog is naturally present, failing which they used the ice which came from Madras, to create the necessary effects. (Remember the fog when Nagarjuna comes to Girija's house - when he opens the door, the fog follows him towards the Girija, and the scene where Girija comes to Nagarjuna's place, and the lead scene to Om nama@h... song - all these were done with ice!).

Girija's voice was dubbed by S.P. Sailaja and Dubbing Janaki dubbed for Radha Bai (grand mother of Geethanjali), apart from doing the role of Lakshmi-akka (of Nagarjuna). Girija's dresses were super hit at that time with the younger generation and were popular as Geethanjali dresses in the market, while Nagarjuna's hairstyle became popular with the guys. A helicopter was used for some aerial shots to capture the beauty of the Ooty. Remember the shot where Girija says " lEchipOdaamaa?" in the middle of the mountains? The location is called Flash Point, which is around 20 miles from Ooty. If you remember the last scene in the movie, there's a dialogue that goes " enni rOjulu bratukutaarO teliyadu kaanii bratikinannaaLLU santOshamgaa unTaaru." It was the idea of the President of Nagarjuna's Fan Association. He was not happy with a tragic climax, saying no one would be happy if their hero dies and the heroine also dies! "At least, say something like they lived happily until they die...", he added, and the last scene was changed accordingly.

The film costed around 1.2 crore rupees at that time making it a high budget movie. Nagarjuna was paid 7.5 lakh rupees while Maniratnam's remuneration was ten lakh rupees!

Release Troubles

Once the film completed its shoot and the producers were gearing up to release the film, some of the distributors backed out in the last minute, as they felt that the film may not run because the hero and heroine die towards the end. In order to avoid the delay in the release of the film, Narasa Reddy himself had to release in some areas like Vizag (where the film ran 117 days with a full-house every day).

Release

Censor Date: May 05, 1989

Release Date: May 19, 1989

Reels: 14

The movie was released on 19th May 1989 and ran for 50 days in 15 centers and celebrated 100 days in 7 centers.

Direct 100 days centers & theaters

1. Vishakapatnam – Chithrayala 70mm A/c (House-full for 117 days)

2. Kakinada – Devi 70mm A/c

3. Vijayawada – Jayaram A/c

4. Guntur – Manga 70mm

5. Hyderabad – Devi 70mm A/c

6. Tirupathi – Mini Prathap A/c

7. Kurnool – Nataraj

Direct 50 days centers & number of days

8. Eluru – Balaji A/c – 69

9. Anantapuram – Ramesh – 60

10. Nizamabad – Sandhya 70mm A/c - 78

11. Nellore – Archana – 70mm A/c - 75

12. Bhimavaram – Vijayalakshmi – 50

13. Srikaakulam – Chandra Mahal – 50

14. Chiraala – Bhavani – 50

15. Rajahmundry – Kumari A/c - 69

Music

The music given by the 'maestro' Ilaiyaraja is really awesome. The background scores are apt to the situation. The pleasantness of Ooty is depicted as if you were really there. The way in which you hear music after a pindrop silence is really great,which has been a trademark of the maestro. The folk beats for which the maestro is known for make this art piece a true masterpiece. For example, the music beats when Prakash lets Geethanjali sleep in his lap in the chilly weather or the ones when Prakash comes to Geethanjali asking her to say that she would marry him are really awesome. The whole movie contains such awesome background scores. The songs are exceptional. The director and producer qouted they don't think anyone can ever expect a movie with such high standards of music.Every scene comes to live when you watch the movie with maestro's music. The tune for the 'Pallavi' of the song "Oh Priya Priya" appears at several points in the movie forming a perfect theme for the movie itself. Maestro and his orchestra gave us a true Masterpiece which stays forever in the hearts of music lovers.

Picturization of Songs

"Jallanta kavvinta kaavaalilE..." was shot in Ooty with 40 kids and 25 horses in January in Ooty! The old man who dances in the song is the dance master Sundaram (father of Prabhudeva and Raju Sundaram)! Two fire engines were used for this song. P.C. Sriram used 48 frames for this song. Though only two fire engines were used, the song came out so nice that no one can forget it.

"NandikonDa vaagullOna..." was shot in Venus Studios in specially erected cemetery set that costed about seven lakh rupees! The song was completed in seven days.

"JagaDa jagaDa jagaDam..." was shot in Polavaram Race Course with 40 cars, daily from 6 P.M. to 2 A.M.

"Om nama@h, nayana Shrutulaku...." Round trolley was used for this song It's a single shot song completed in just one take! It is a unique record that a song was completed in a single shot.

"O paapaa, laalii!...." was shot in the Ooty with the mist backdrop. The song was completed in five days. When the mist was not naturally present, ice was used to create the mist effect.

"Aamani paaDavE haayigaa..." was also shot in and around locations of Ooty.

"O priyaa, priyaa!...." was shot in Jaisalmer. Around 100 camels were used for this song and it was completed in one week.

Trivia

This is the only direct Telugu movie Maniratnam has done.

Initially, the producer wanted to remake Maniratnam's Agni Natchattiram in Telugu with Venkatesh and Nagarjuna, but it didn't work out, and he dubbed it as Gharshana. At that time, Nagarjuna was ready to do a film with Maniratnam. And Mani had a basic story line based on Young Die First, an English movie in which both the male and female lead know that they're going to die soon. Based on that single line, he prepared the story and screenplay. Geethanjali is the name of a Delhi-based 11-year old girl who was suffering from cancer and wrote her emotions in a diary that got printed at that time. Mani was moved emotionally when he read those diary pages, and wanted to name his film, and the heroine, after the little girl.

Usually film posters will have a lot of color and people don't allow pasting them to their walls in the rural areas. (They even keep signs saying " ikkaDa poster-lu anTincharaadu", etc.), but for Geethanjali they didn't mind that because out of the 24-sheet poster, only two sheets had the faces of hero and heroine and the rest of the sheets were in a pure white backdrop.

In the song O priyaa priyaa! where Nagarjuna is chained and Girija appeared in a princess costume were shown on the posters,some people thought it to be a period film!

Before the release, director K. Raghavendra Rao saw the movie and commented that the film might become a super hit or a super flop but nothing in between. If you ask Nagarjuna about his top ten movies in his career, he will definitely mention this film in his list. This movie gave him a lot of push to work with new directors rather than going with same old directors.

150 days function of "Gharshana" was held on the sets of Geethanjali, with Nagarjuna presenting shields to the artistes.

About the heroine:Girija was accompanying cricketer Srikkanth's sister when she attended the marriage of Maniratnam and Suhasini in Chennai. She's basically from London, born to a Kannada doctor mother and a British businessman father. We saw her at the marriage and chose her as our heroine, and she got trained by Gadiraju Keshava Rao, a senior associate director, for two months before the shooting. She used to practice dialogues with him, writing them down in English. ...Girija later did one Malayalam film (Priyadarshan's Vandanam ) and a Telugu film Hrudayanjali (completed in 1992 but released in 2002), co-starring Sanjay Mithra, under the direction of A. Raghurami Reddy, music by L. Vaidyanathan, and camerawork by Madhu Ambat, which won four Nandi awards. The film has good songs by SPB and K.J. Yesudas but was a disaster at the box-office. She also appeared in a song in Jo Jeetha Wohi Sikander (in a stage drama with Aamir Khan). She was initially signed for the lead role in the film but Ayesha Julka replaced her after the first schedule, for reasons unknown. Later, she went back to London and is in London at present too.

Lyrics:All the lyrics were penned by Veturi gaaru. Mani got them translated into English to know the word to word meaning of the lyric. He was very much impressed with them, and Veturi gaaru became the permanent lyricist for all his films from then on.

Music:From the beginning, Ilayaraja was the choice for the movie. Songs are big hit even before the film was released. Particularly, O priyaa, priyaa!... and jallanta kavvinta kaavaalilE... (Anand Miland copied O priyaa, priyaa!... in the Hindi film Dil) Not only the soundtrack, but also the background music was such a great hit. People just came to theatres for some of the scenes which were highlights of the movie also due to the BGM. The film music will always linger in audiences' hearts as long as the people love the music.

Awards & Recognition

The film won 7 Nandi awards including the Best Film, Best Cameraman, Best Storywriter, Best Art Direction, Best Comedian, and Best Choreography.

The film also won the Best Entertainer of the Year at national level. Producer C.L. Narasa Reddy received the award from the President R. Venkataraman at the 37th National Awards function.

The film was widely appreciated by critics for its direction and production values.

Dubbing into other Languages and Freemakes

The film was dubbed in Tamil as Idhayate Thirudaade (meaning " Don't steal [my] heart") and was released with 16 prints (on July 05, 1989), a record number at that time and was a bigger success than in Telugu.

The Malayalam dubbed version of the film was an average fare.

The film was free-made (unofficial remake) in Hindi as Yaad Rakhegii Duniya (1992) with Aditya Pancholi and Ruksar, by director Deepak Anand, and that was a complete washout.

Acknowledgements

Sri Pulagam Chinnarayana & Sri C.L. Narasa Reddy.

Release Theatres info : Sri Vijaybhaskar

Photos Courtesy : Telugunaadi

External links

*imdb title|id=0097437|title=Geethanjali