Lomira, Wisconsin

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Lomira, Wisconsin
settlement_type = Town
nickname =
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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = Wisconsin
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Dodge

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unit_pref = Imperial
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area_magnitude =
area_total_km2 = 89.0
area_land_km2 = 89.0
area_water_km2 = 0.0
area_total_sq_mi = 34.4
area_land_sq_mi = 34.4
area_water_sq_mi = 0.0

population_as_of = 2000
population_footnotes =
population_total = 1228
population_density_km2 = 13.8
population_density_sq_mi = 35.7

timezone = Central (CST)
utc_offset = -6
timezone_DST = CDT
utc_offset_DST = -5
elevation_footnotes = GR|3
elevation_m = 306
elevation_ft = 1004
latd = 43 |latm = 34 |lats = 39 |latNS = N
longd = 88 |longm = 26 |longs = 50 |longEW = W

postal_code_type =
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blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 55-45500GR|2
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 1583594GR|3
website =
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Lomira is a village in Dodge County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 2,233 at the 2000 census. The village is located within the Town of Lomira at the crossroads of State Highways 49, 67 and 175, and U.S. Highway 41, providing excellent transportation in all directions. Travel north two hours on Highway 41 to Green Bay or travel south one hour to Milwaukee.

History

The early history of the Village of Lomira is closely interwoven with the town in which it is located, Town of Lomira. The settlement of Lomira likely began with the migration of Indians. History stories suggest that the son of Chief Blackhawk camped in this vicinity, probably about 1840, while blazing a trail from Milwaukee, 60 miles south, to Green Bay, 120 miles north.

Stories told through the generations report that in the earlier days of Indian settlement, the village was called Springfield. Possibly this name derived from the existence of a natural spring in the midst of lucious farmland.

There first record of a settlement is in 1849 at which time the name of Lomira was adopted. The first Post Office was established on 11 May 1849. Oral stories passed down offer two accounts for selecting the name of Lomira for this settlement. One story suggests that the name originates from the low land area around the village. Combining "Lo" with the mire and mud of the area created the name Lomira. The second story relates that an early family named Schoonover had a daughter named Elmira who was well known in the settlement. The spelling of Elmira's name influenced the settled upon village name of Lomira. Possibly, the name evolved due to aspects of both stories.

A petition for incorporation of the Village of Lomira was made to the circuit court of Dodge County on 24 March 1899. The petition described the designated territory of population "433 residents" as "containing a large number of stores, saloons, residences, elevators, hotels, blacksmith shops, cheese factory, planning mill and other places of business, and that the same is a railroad station." Copies of the petition were posted in the saloon of F. Kauper, the saloon of Peter Greiten, and in the store and office of Peter Wolf, "all of which said places are public places." Petitioners presented the incorporation order at a special term of the circuit court held in the city of Waukesha, Wisconsin on 9 May 1899. Records of the public election on 3 June 1899 show 104 ballots were cast, of which 58 were cast for incorporation and 45 against.

Air & Rail Transportation

The Wisconsin Central Limited Railroad provides industrials rail service for business and industry. Private air transportation is available in Fond du Lac, 10 miles north of the village. Commercial air transportation is offered in Appleton, 50 miles to the north; Milwaukee, 60 miles to the south; and Oshkosh, 30 miles to the north.

Education

The School District of Lomira is 65 square miles. The district includes the villages of Brownsville, Lomira, Theresa, and the town of Knowles, and also serves all or portions of these townships: Ashford, Byron, Eden, LeRoy, Lomira, Theresa, Wayne, and possibly Fond du Lac.

Public School: Kindergarten through Grade 12; [http://www.lomira.k12.wi.us/ Lomira School District] .

Parochial Schools: Grades K3-8; [http://www.ccltschool.org/ Consolodated Catholic Lomira Theresa] [http://www.stjohnslomira.com/school.htm St. John's Lutheran School] ;

Higher Education Access:
* [http://www.ci.fond-du-lac.wi.us/ Fond du Lac] : [http://www.morainepark.edu/ Moraine Park Technical College] ; [http://www.fdl.uwc.edu/ University of Wisconsin-Fond du Lac Center] ; * [http://www.mariancollege.edu/ Marian College]
* [http://www.ci.oshkosh.wi.us/ Oshkosh] : [http://www.uwosh.edu/ University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh]
* [http://www.milwaukee.gov/ Milwaukee] : [http://www.uwm.edu/ University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee]

Notable businesses

Lomira's history is rich with agriculture. In 1985, printing became a significant presence with [http://www.qg.com/ QuadGraphics] opening a production plant. The Lomira plant of QuadGraphics is the largest single printing facility in the Western Hemisphere.In 2007 Kondex Corp. a leader in Mfg Farm Machinery/Equipment Mfg Lawn/Garden Equipment Mfg Hand/Edge Tools, opened a new facility in a newly created industrial park.

Citizens of the Year

The Lomira Chamber of Commerce began the Citizen of the Year contest in 1982. This contest continues today. Recipients of this award for contribution of service to the Lomira community:

Religion

The Lomira area has long been a stronghold of the Evangelical Church. While Wisconsin was still a mission of the Illinois Conference, people of the Lomira Circuit expressed a desire for a campmeeting session in their area. A first camp meeting was held 15-21 June 1853. People came on foot from Menomonee Falls, about 45 miles to the south, and by ox team and wagon from Princeton, about 60 miles to the north. There was powerful preaching, ardent praying, and inspiring singing. In 1905 the campmeeting association of the Fond du Lac and Milwaukee Districts were united with this Lomira site designated as the annual summer meeting place. Camping activities continued in Lomira for 104 years until being transferred to Lake Lucerne properties in Waushara County in 1957. The summer camp meeting place became home to the current Trinity United Methodist Church.

Geography

Lomira is located at coor dms|43|35|42|N|88|26|40|W|city (43.595089, -88.444602).GR|1

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.9 square miles (5.0 km²).None of the area is covered with water.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 2,233 people, 846 households, and 583 families residing in the village. The population density was 1,148.8 people per square mile (444.4/km²). There were 899 housing units at an average density of 462.5/sq mi (178.9/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 98.16% White, 0.36% Black or African American, 0.31% Native American, 0.13% Asian, 0.76% from other races, and 0.27% from two or more races. 2.55% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 846 households out of which 39.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.2% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.0% were non-families. 25.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.11.

In the village the population was spread out with 29.3% under the age of 18, 9.0% from 18 to 24, 32.6% from 25 to 44, 16.9% from 45 to 64, and 12.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there were 100.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.7 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $46,522, and the median income for a family was $52,600. Males had a median income of $36,440 versus $24,286 for females. The per capita income for the village was $20,256. About 3.1% of families and 3.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.3% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over.

References

*"Lomira - Through the Years ... 1899-1999"; Action Publications, Fond du Lac, Wisconsin; 1999. This history book, coordinated by long-time resident Jane Kietzer, was prepared for the 100th anniversary celebration of the Village of Lomira.
*"Lomira - Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow", 1976. This history booklet, coordinated by long-time resident Virginia Sterr, was prepared for the Lomira celebration honoring our nation's bicentennial.

External links

* [http://www.ccltschool.org/ Consolidated Catholic Parochial School Lomira-Theresa]
* [http://www.lomiragov.com/ Village of Lomira]