List of Lepidoptera that feed on Prunus

List of Lepidoptera that feed on Prunus

"Prunus" species are used as food plants by the larvae of a large number of Lepidoptera species including:

Monophagous

Species which feed exclusively on "Prunus"

* Bucculatricidae
** "Bucculatrix copeuta" - only on Pin Cherry ("P. pensylvanica")
* Coleophoridae
** Several "Coleophora" case-bearer species:
*** "C. adjectella" - only on Blackthorn ("P. spinosa")
*** "C. amygdalina"
*** "C. demissella" - only on Chokecherry ("P. virginiana")
*** "C. lapidicornis"
*** "C. prunifoliae" - only on Blackthorn ("P. spinosa")
*** "C. umbratica"

Polyphagous

Species which feed on "Prunus" and other plants

* Arctiidae
** "Hypercompe indecisa"
* Bucculatricidae
** "Bucculatrix pomifoliella"
* Coleophoridae
** Several "Coleophora" case-bearer species:
*** "C. anatipennella"
*** "C. atlantica"
*** "C. atromarginata"
*** "C. badiipennella"
*** "C. cerasivorella"
*** "C. coracipennella"
*** "C. hemerobiella"
*** "C. laticornella" - recorded on Wild Plum ("P. americana")
*** "C. lineapulvella"
*** "C. malivorella"
*** "C. nigricella"
*** "C. palliatella"
*** "C. paripennella"
*** "C. pruniella"
*** "C. sacramenta"
*** "C. spinella"
* Geometridae
** Autumnal Moth ("Epirrita autumnata")
** Brimstone Moth ("Opisthograptis luteolata")
** Common Emerald ("Hemithea aestivaria")
** Common Marbled Carpet ("Chloroclysta truncata") - recorded on Bird Cherry ("P. padus")
** Dotted Border ("Agriopis marginaria")
** The Engrailed ("Ectropis crepuscularia")
** Feathered Thorn ("Colotois pennaria")
** Green Pug ("Chloroclystis rectangulata") - also feeds on cherry flowers
** Light Emerald ("Campaea margaritata")
** Mottled Pug ("Eupithecia exiguata")
** Mottled Umber ("Erannis defoliaria")
** November Moth ("Epirrita dilutata")
** Pale November Moth ("Epirrita christyi")
** Purple Thorn ("Selenia tetralunaria")
** Scalloped Hazel ("Odontopera bidentata") - recorded on Bird Cherry ("P. padus")
** Scalloped Oak ("Crocallis elinguaria") - recorded on Bird Cherry ("P. padus")
** Willow Beauty ("Peribatodes rhomboidaria")
** Winter Moth ("Operophtera brumata")
* Lasiocampidae
** Eastern tent caterpillar ("Malacosoma americanum") - recorded on Black Cherry ("P. serotina")
* Lymantriidae
** Brown-tail ("Euproctis chrysorrhoea")
** Yellow-tail ("Euproctis similis")
* Noctuidae
** Angle Shades ("Phlogophora meticulosa")
** The Brick ("Agrochola circellaris") - recorded on Bird Cherry ("P. padus")
** Common Quaker ("Orthosia cerasi")
** Dark Dagger ("Acronicta tridens")
** Dot Moth ("Melanchra persicariae") - recorded on Bird Cherry ("P. padus")
** Double Square-spot ("Xestia triangulum") - recorded on Blackthorn ("P. spinosa")
** The Dun-bar ("Cosmia trapezina")
** The Gothic ("Naenia typica")
** Grey Dagger ("Acronicta psi")
** Hebrew Character ("Orthosia gothica")
** Lesser Broad-bordered Yellow Underwing ("Noctua janthina") - recorded on Blackthorn ("P. spinosa")
** Lesser Yellow Underwing ("Noctua comes") - recorded on Blackthorn ("P. spinosa")
** Mouse Moth ("Amphipyra tragopoginis")
** The Satellite ("Eupsilia transversa")
* Nolidae
** Short-cloaked Moth ("Nola cucullatella")
* Notodontidae
** Buff-tip ("Phalera bucephala")
** Coxcomb Prominent ("Ptilodon capucina") - recorded on Bird Cherry ("P. padus")
** Rough Prominent ("Nadata gibbosa")
* Nymphalidae
** American White Admiral/Red-spotted Purple ("Limenitis arthemis") - prefers Chokecherry ("P. virginiana") over Pin Cherry ("P. pennsylvanica") and Black Cherry ("P. serotina")
* Papilionidae
** Eastern tiger swallowtail ("Papilio glaucus") - recorded on cherries
* Saturniidae
** Emperor Moth ("Pavonia pavonia")
** Io moth ("Automeris io") - recorded on Pin Cherry ("P. pensylvanica")
* Sphingidae
** Elm Sphinx ("Ceratomia amyntor")
** Lime Hawk-moth ("Mimas tiliae")
** Twin-spotted Sphinx ("Smerinthus jamaicensis")
* Tortricidae
** Light brown apple moth ("Epiphyas postvittana")

External links

* [http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/projects/hostplants/ Caterpillar Hostplants Database]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Prunus avium — This article is about the tree. For other uses, see Wild Cherry (disambiguation). Prunus avium Wild cherry foliage and fruit Scientific classification Kingdom …   Wikipedia

  • Prunus — cerasus (Sour Cherry) in bloom Scientific classification Kingdom …   Wikipedia

  • Prunus virginiana — var. virginiana (eastern chokecherry) in bloom Scientific classification Kingdom …   Wikipedia

  • Larval food plants of Lepidoptera — species (mostly on their leaves, but sometimes on fruits or other parts). The dependency on specific food plants (also known as host plants) is among the key factors restricting the distribution of Lepidoptera species, although food plants of… …   Wikipedia

  • Cherry — This article is about the fruit. For other uses, see Cherry (disambiguation). Cherry tree redirects here. For story about George Washington s honesty, see Parson Weems#The cherry tree anecdote. Cherry Prunus avium (Stella cherry) …   Wikipedia

  • Black Cherry — Taxobox name = Black Cherry image width = 240px image caption = Black Cherry flowers and leaves regnum = Plantae divisio = Magnoliophyta classis = Magnoliopsida ordo = Rosales familia = Rosaceae subfamilia = Prunoideae genus = Prunus subgenus =… …   Wikipedia

  • Chokecherry — Taxobox name = Chokecherry image width = 250px regnum = Plantae divisio = Magnoliophyta classis = Magnoliopsida ordo = Rosales familia = Rosaceae subfamilia = Prunoideae genus = Prunus subgenus = Padus species = P. virginiana binomial = Prunus… …   Wikipedia

  • Pin cherry — Taxobox name = Pin Cherry image width = 250px regnum = Plantae divisio = Magnoliophyta classis = Magnoliopsida ordo = Rosales familia = Rosaceae subfamilia = Prunoideae genus = Prunus subgenus = Cerasus species = P. pensylvanica binomial = Prunus …   Wikipedia

  • Acer rubrum — taxobox image caption = Young specimen showing bright red fall foliage status = G5 status system = TNC status ref = Citation | last =NatureServe | contribution = Acer rubrum | title = NatureServe Explorer: An online encyclopedia of life, Version… …   Wikipedia

  • Eastern Towhee — A male in Massachusetts, USA Conservation status …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”