Вы можете отметить интересные вам фрагменты текста, которые будут доступны по уникальной ссылке в адресной строке браузера.

Rings (gymnastics)

Rings (gymnastics)

The rings, also known as the still rings in contrast to the flying rings, is an artistic gymnastics apparatus and the event that uses it. It is traditionally used only by male gymnasts, due to intense strength requirements.

Dimensions

Measures of the apparatus are published by the FIG in the "Apparatus Norms" brochure.

* Point of suspension 5.75 meters above floor
* Height of rings 2.75 meters (including about 20 cm landing mats)
* Distance between the rings 50 cm
* Inside Diameter of the rings 18 cm
* Total Diameter of the rings 23.6 cm (thickness 2.8 cm, 18 + 2.8 * 2 = 23.6)

Exercise

An exercise on rings consists of swing, strength and hold elements. Generally, gymnasts are required to fulfill various requirements including a swing to held handstand, an aerial dismount, and of course, a static strength hold. More experienced gymnasts will often perform more than one strength element, sometimes swinging into hold positions or even doing different holds back to back.

One of the most famous skills done on the rings is the Iron Cross. This is done by extending both arms straight out from the body and holding oneself up in the air for at least two seconds. Other common strength moves include the inverted cross (simply an upside-down iron cross), and the Maltese cross where the gymnast holds his body parallel to the ground at ring height with his arms extended laterally. Swing moves include giant swings from handstand to handstand, somewhat similar to those performed on the horizontal bar. Moves on the still rings are regulated by the Code of Points.

Rings can also be arranged in a line, along the length of a swimming pool. These exist (over swimming pools) at a small number of Victorian Sports Clubs in the UK. Two examples exist in Glasgow along with trapezes, at the Arlington (1870) and the Western Baths (1876). These have both been continuously open in their original buildings, and are private membership clubs. Skilled users, male & female, travel the length of the bath, and return without touching the water.

Holds

* Back lever/Front lever
* Crosses : Regular/L-seated cross, Olympic (no longer used), Azarian (cross sequence/roll cross), Inverted cross, Maltese (horizontal ring-height planche), Victorian (aka inverted Maltese)
* L seat, straddle L seat, V sit
* Planche: in a pushup position, with neither knees, stomach, nor feet touching the ground; in effect, a horizontal handstand. variations are straddled and straight-legged

wings

* Dislocate
* Inlocate

Gymnasts who specialized in the Rings discipline

*Jury Chechi
*Albert Azaryan (Azarian)
*Jordan Jovtchev
*Yuri van Gelder
*Chen Yibing

External links

* [http://www.fig-gymnastics.com/index2.jsp?menu=RULES The 2006 "Code of Points"]
* [http://www.fig-gymnastics.com/cache/html/4909-116-10001.html Apparatus description at the FIG website]



Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

  
Share  

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Gymnastics (disambiguation) — Gymnastics may refer to:*Artistic gymnastics, an Olympic event that includes vault, uneven bars, balance beam, and floor for women, and floor exercise, pommel horse, still rings, vault, parallel bars, and high bar for men. *Rhythmic gymnastics, a …   Wikipedia

  • Gymnastics at the 2007 Pan American Games — Gymnastics at the Pan American games consisted of three separate sets of events Artistic Gymnastics, Rhythmic Gymnastics, and Trampoline.Men s Artistic GymnasticsMen s Artistic Gymnastics was held from Saturday July 14th to Tuesday July 17th.Team …   Wikipedia

  • gymnastics — /jim nas tiks/, n. 1. (used with a pl. v.) gymnastic exercises. 2. (used with a sing. v.) the practice art, or competitive sport of gymnastic exercises. 3. (used with a pl. v.) mental feats or other exercises of skill: Verbal gymnastics. [1645… …   Universalium

  • Gymnastics — This article is about the general sport. For a specific form of gymnastics, see Gymnastics (disambiguation). Gymnastics is a sport involving performance of exercises requiring physical strength, flexibility, agility, coordination, and balance.… …   Wikipedia

  • rings — Event in men s gymnastics in which a pair of rubber coated metal rings suspended from a ceiling or crossbar are used to perform hanging, swinging, and balancing feats. The rings themselves must remain essentially stationary. There must be at… …   Universalium

  • Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics — The Gymnastics competitions at the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics were held from August 9 to August 24. = Artistic = Artistic gymnastics events took place at the Beijing National Indoor Stadium. Events Fourteen sets of medals were awarded in the… …   Wikipedia

  • Gymnastics at the 2004 Summer Olympics - Men's rings — These are the results of the men s rings competition, one of eight events for male competitors of the artistic gymnastics discipline contested in the gymnastics at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. The qualification and final rounds took place… …   Wikipedia

  • Gymnastics at the 2006 Commonwealth Games — The Gymnastics at the 2006 Commonwealth Games was made up of the following disciplines:*Artistic gymnastics (March 16 to March 18 and March 20 to March 21) **Men s and Women s Team **Men s and Women s All Round Individual **Men s Floor Exercise,… …   Wikipedia

  • Gymnastics at the 1996 Summer Olympics — At the 1996 Summer Olympics, two different gymnastics disciplines were contested: Artistic gymnastics and Rhythmic gymnastics. In artistic gymnastics, this was the last major competition to include compulsory exercises. Artistic gymnasticsMen s… …   Wikipedia

  • Gymnastics at the 1896 Summer Olympics - Men's rings — The men s rings was one of eight gymnastics events on the Gymnastics at the 1896 Summer Olympics programme. The fifth event, it was held on 9 April. The Greeks won the gold and bronze medals, with Hermann Weingärtner winning his fifth medal.… …   Wikipedia

Фильмы

  • The Pages of Sports Glory, 1970 — Annotation: Overview of the major events in sport history in the Soviet Union. Film description: Film about the history of Soviet sport. Newsreels: Athletic parades; Lenin on the military parade of…
  • Ski run Russia. Ring bold. Queen of gymnastics., 1982 — Film description: The first ski marathon "Ski Russia. Match boxers teams of the USSR and the USA in Moscow. Portrait of absolute world champion in gymnastics O. Bicherovoy
  • Festival of Sport - a holiday of peace., 1986 — Film description: The opening of the Goodwill Games in Luzhniki: Children perform a variety of sports exercises on the stadium: act gymnasts, participants of the event welcomed the participants of…