Aconitum ferox

Aconitum ferox

Taxobox
name = Monkshood


image_width = 250px
image_caption = "Aconitum ferox"
regnum = Plantae
divisio = Magnoliophyta
classis = Magnoliopsida
ordo = Ranunculales
familia = Ranunculaceae
genus = Aconitum
species = "A. ferox"
binomial = "Aconitum ferox"
binomial_authority = Wall. ex Ser. (1823)

"Aconitum ferox" also known as Aconitum virorum is a species of monkshood, in the family Ranunculaceae. It is also known as the Indian Aconite. Abundant at Sandakphu, which is the highest point of Darjeeling hills. Aconitum ferox is a species of monkshood, in the family Ranunculaceae. A deciduous perennial that grows to 1.0 meter high by 0.5 meters wide and prefers many types of soil. These are handsome plants, the tall, erect stem being crowned by racemes of large and eye-catching blue, purple, white, yellow or pink zygomorphic flowers with numerous stamens. They are distinguished by having one of the five petaloid sepals (the posterior one), called the galea, in the form of a cylindrical helmet; hence the English name monkshood. There are 2 - 10 petals, in the form of nectaries. The two upper petals are large. They are placed under the hood of the calyx and are supported on long stalks.

Aconitum ferox supply the Indian (Nepal) poison called bikh, bish, or nabee. It contains large quantities of the alkaloid pseudaconitine, which is a deadly poison. Aconite was often used as an ingredient in the psychoactive drugs prepared by the descendants of Hecate (the Greek goddess of sorcery and witchcraft). It was also used in European witchcraft ointments.

Monier-Williams lists it as one of the definitions of or Bhringa.


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  • Aconitum ferox — Bikh Bikh, n. [Hind., fr. Skr. visha poison.] (Bot.) The East Indian name of a virulent poison extracted from {Aconitum ferox} or other species of aconite: also, the plant itself. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Aconitum ferox — ID 1092 Symbol Key ACFE Common Name Indian aconite Family Ranunculaceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Cultivated, or not in the U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution N/A Growth Habit N/A …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Aconitum ferox — …   Википедия

  • Aconitum ferox Wall. ex Ser. — Symbol ACFE Common Name Indian aconite Botanical Family Ranunculaceae …   Scientific plant list

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  • Ferox — is a Latin word meaning fierce . It may also refer to: *Ferox (fuel additive), a product for combustion engines * Cannibal Ferox , a 1981 film by Umberto Lenzi (also known as Make Them Die Slowly ) * Aconitum ferox , a flowering plant of the… …   Wikipedia

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