Nicosia, Sicily

Nicosia, Sicily
Nicosia
—  Comune  —
Comune di Nicosia
Nicosia is located in Italy
Nicosia
Location of Nicosia in Italy
Coordinates: 37°45′N 14°24′E / 37.75°N 14.4°E / 37.75; 14.4Coordinates: 37°45′N 14°24′E / 37.75°N 14.4°E / 37.75; 14.4
Country Italy
Region Sicily
Province Enna (EN)
Frazioni Villadoro
Government
 – Mayor Antonello Catania (since May 28, 2007)
Area
 – Total 217 km2 (83.8 sq mi)
Elevation 724 m (2,375 ft)
Population
 – Total 14,824
 – Density 68.3/km2 (176.9/sq mi)
Demonym Nicosiani
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 – Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 94014
Dialing code 0935
Patron saint St. Nicholas of Bari
Saint day December 6
Website Official website

Nicosia (Sicilian: Nicusìa) is a city and comune of the province of Enna in Sicily, southern Italy. The vicinity traditionally contained are salt mines and arable lands. It is a settlement having the same name with the capital of Cyprus, Nicosia

History

The town is believed to stand on the site of the ancient Engynum.

The modern town was founded by Byzantine colonists in 6th century. It expanded under the Arab domination and later under that of the Normans, who settled numerous immigrants from Lombardy and Piedmont, giving rise to the Gallo-Sicilian dialect still spoken in the town and surrounds. King William II made Nicosia a royal city. It played an important strategic role, favoured by its position halfway between Palermo and Messina. It often gave hospitality to important figures, including Emperor Charles V.

In the early 19th century the Sicilian royal family of Milazzo settled here.

Main sights

  • The Cathedral, built in 14th century over a pre-existing Norman edifice, is entitled to St. Nicholas. The façade has a noteworthy 15th century portal, while the interior houses a painting by Jusepe de Ribera. The campanile is from the 13th century.
  • Santa Maria Maggiore contains a 16th century holy water stoup, the throne of Charles V, a fine marble polyptych by Antonello Gagini.
  • Church of St. Benedict (14th century)
  • San Biagio has paintings by Giuseppe Velasquez and a triptych by Antonello Gagini.
  • The Church of the Carmine boasts an Annunciation by Antonello Gagini.
  • The church of San Salvatore.

There are also remains of the Castle, in the upper part of the town.

Within the diocese is the ancient city of Troina, which should have been episcopal vues from 1087 to 1090.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Nicosia (Sicily) —     Nicosia     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Nicosia     A city of the Province of Catania, in Sicily situated at a height of about 2800 feet above the level of the sea. In its neighborhood are salt mines and sulphur springs. The town is believed to …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Roman Catholic Diocese of Nicosia, Sicily — This article is not about the Latin Archdiocese of Nicosia, in Cyprus Diocese of Nicosia The Italian Catholic diocese of Nicosia is in Sicily. It is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Messina Lipari Santa Lucia del Mela.[1] As of 2008 …   Wikipedia

  • Nicosia (disambiguation) — Nicosia may refer to: Contents 1 Places 1.1 Administrative units 2 People 3 Other uses Places Cyprus …   Wikipedia

  • Nicosia — Λευκωσία (Greek) Lefkoşa (Turkish) …   Wikipedia

  • Sicily — • The largest island in the Mediterranean Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Sicily     Sicily     † …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Nicosia — Administration Pays  Italie …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Nicosia — • A city of the Province of Catania, in Sicily • Titular archdiocese in the Province of Cyprus. Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Nicosia (Italy) — Infobox CityIT img coa = official name = Comune di Nicosia region = Sicily province = Enna (EN) elevation m = 724 area total km2 = 217 population as of = population total = 14824 population density km2 = 68 timezone = CET, UTC+1 coordinates =… …   Wikipedia

  • Nicosia (Italia) — Para otros usos de este término, véase Nicosia (desambiguación). Nicosia Escudo …   Wikipedia Español

  • Felice da Nicosia — Infobox Saint name= Saint Felix of Nicosia birth date=November 5, 1715 death date=May 31, 1787 feast day= June 2 venerated in= Roman Catholic Church imagesize= 150px caption= birth place= Nicosia, Sicily death place= titles= beatified date=… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”