Mid-May 2010 tornado outbreak

Mid-May 2010 tornado outbreak
Late-May 2010 Tornado Oubtreak
Date of tornado outbreak: May 18, 2010-May 21, 2010
Duration1:
Maximum rated tornado2: EF2 tornado
Tornadoes caused: 25
Damages:
Fatalities:
Areas affected: Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Texas, Kansas, Oklahoma, Louisiana, Arkansas, Missouri, Mississippi, Tennessee, Alabama, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio

1Time from first tornado to last tornado
2Most severe tornado damage; see Enhanced Fujita Scale

The Mid-May 2010 Tornado Outbreak was a tornado outbreak that took place from May 18, 2010 to May 21, 2010. It affected a large area from Wyoming to Ohio. May 19 was the worst of the tornado outbreak, when multiple tornadoes were reported across Oklahoma along a dry line. A high risk was also issued for Oklahoma that day.

Contents

Meteorological synopsis

On May 18, a low pressure area was situated in and Ohio, while a cold front was draped across into Texas.[1] A moderate risk was issued by the SPC for areas in Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Kansas.[2] Tornado activity increased during the evening hours. Multiple tornadoes were reported in the Texas Panhandle. VORTEX2 was able to get valuable information from the storm systems and tornadoes in the area. However, not many tornadoes hit urban areas and many remained in open country.[3] The next day, the SPC issued its fifth high risk. The high risk was located in Oklahoma.[4] Dry line activity increased on that day, and many meteorologists predicted a tornado outbreak for Oklahoma, the second in 9 days.[4] 2 supercells formed in west Oklahoma and tracked across the state. There were many tornado reports from these supercells, especially in Kingfisher County.[5] KWTV, a CBS affiliate in Oklahoma City, VORTEX2, meteorologists, and several storm chasers were tracking these storms. After passing Oklahoma City during the early evening hours, several other supercells formed near the Tulsa area and merged with the main systems, forming a bow echo.[6] One tornado that formed from the bow echo came from a tail-end charlie, a supercell that is at the end of a bow echo. The tornado was reported from a storm chaser and was a multiple vortex tornado.[6] Although the storms in Oklahoma produced many tornadoes that day, there weren't as many as predicted. On May 20, the low was centered over parts of Missouri. A cold front was on the left side of the low and a warm front was on the right side.[7] Dr. Greg Forbes of the Weather Channel gave a Tor:con index (the percentage of a tornado within 50 miles of a point) of 5/10 across much of the Southeastern United States.[6] A few tornadoes were reported that day.[8]

Confirmed tornadoes

Confirmed
Total
Confirmed
EF0
Confirmed
EF1
Confirmed
EF2
Confirmed
EF3
Confirmed
EF4
Confirmed
EF5
26 16 5 4 0 0 0

May 18 event

Note: includes a few tornadoes in the early hours of May 19 related to the same supercells.

List of reported tornadoes - Tuesday, May 18, 2010
EF#
Location
County
Coord.
Time (UTC)
Path length
Comments/Damage
Texas
EF0 W of Port Isabel Cameron 26°04′N 97°13′W / 26.07°N 97.22°W / 26.07; -97.22 (Port Isabel (May 19, EF0)) 1341 unknown Brief waterspout moved onshore with no damage.
EF0 SSE of Hartley Hartley 35°50′N 102°20′W / 35.84°N 102.33°W / 35.84; -102.33 (Hartley (May 18, EF0)) 2232 1 mile (1.6 km) Tornado remained over open country.
EF0 SE of Hartley Hartley 35°49′N 102°22′W / 35.81°N 102.36°W / 35.81; -102.36 (Hartley (May 18, EF0)) 2241 1 mile (1.6 km) Tornado remained over open country.
EF0 W of Dumas Moore 35°53′N 102°16′W / 35.89°N 102.27°W / 35.89; -102.27 (Dumas (May 18, EF0)) 2255 0.5 miles (800 m) Tornado remained over open country.
EF0 S of Dumas Moore 35°52′N 101°58′W / 35.86°N 101.97°W / 35.86; -101.97 (Dumas (May 18, EF0)) 2328 1 mile (1.6 km) Tornado remained over open country.
EF0 E of Dumas Moore 35°52′N 101°56′W / 35.86°N 101.93°W / 35.86; -101.93 (Dumas (May 18, EF0)) 2342 1 mile (1.6 km) Tornado remained over open country.
EF2 W of Pringle Hutchinson 35°53′N 101°32′W / 35.89°N 101.53°W / 35.89; -101.53 (Pringle (May 18, EF2)) 0044 6 miles (9.7 km) A farm was heavily damaged with a farmhouse losing its roof and a storage bin and fuel tank thrown. A few power poles irrigation pivots were also damaged.
EF0 NE of Ware Dallam 36°14′N 102°39′W / 36.24°N 102.65°W / 36.24; -102.65 (Ware (May 18, EF0)) 0153 0.5 miles (800 m) Tornado remained over open country.
EF0 W of Conlen Dallam 36°11′N 102°22′W / 36.18°N 102.36°W / 36.18; -102.36 (Conlen (May 18, EF0)) 0230 4 miles (6.4 km) Tornado remained over open country.
EF0 W of Stratford Sherman 36°20′N 102°08′W / 36.34°N 102.13°W / 36.34; -102.13 (Stratford (May 18, EF0)) 0340 1 mile (1.6 km) Tornado remained over open country.
EF0 E of Stratford Sherman 36°20′N 101°48′W / 36.34°N 101.80°W / 36.34; -101.80 (Stratford (May 18, EF0)) 0427 1 mile (1.6 km) A few irrigation pivots were damaged.
EF0 NNW of Gruver Hansford 36°19′N 101°26′W / 36.31°N 101.44°W / 36.31; -101.44 (Gruver (May 19, EF0)) 0512 0.5 miles (800 m) Tornado remained over open country.
EF1 S of Pringle Hutchinson 35°54′N 101°29′W / 35.90°N 101.49°W / 35.90; -101.49 (Pringle (May 19, EF1)) 0656 0.4 miles (640 m) A metal barn was destroyed and several tractors were also damaged. Tornado nearly crossed paths with the one that touched down at 0044 UTC.
EF0 SW of Wolf Creek Ochiltree 36°04′N 100°49′W / 36.07°N 100.82°W / 36.07; -100.82 (Wolf Creek (May 19, EF0)) 0832 1 mile (1.6 km) Tornado remained over open country.
Colorado
EF0 NE of Rockport Weld, Laramie (WY) 40°59′N 104°43′W / 40.99°N 104.72°W / 40.99; -104.72 (Rockport (May 18, EF0)) 2136 5 miles (8.0 km) Tornado remained over open country.
EF0 N of Firestone Weld 40°13′N 104°54′W / 40.22°N 104.90°W / 40.22; -104.90 (Firestone (May 18, EF0)) 2323 unknown Brief tornado touchdown with no damage.
EF0 SW of Bethune Kit Carson 39°04′N 102°29′W / 39.06°N 102.49°W / 39.06; -102.49 (Bethune (May 18, EF0)) 0050 2 miles (3.2 km) Tornado remained over open country.
EF0 NNW of Chivington Kiowa 38°31′N 102°36′W / 38.52°N 102.60°W / 38.52; -102.60 (Chivington (May 18, EF0)) 0050 2 miles (3.2 km) Tornado remained over open country.
Wyoming
EF0 S of Laramie Laramie 41°05′N 104°49′W / 41.08°N 104.82°W / 41.08; -104.82 (Laramie (May 18, EF0)) 2145 5 miles (8.0 km) Rope tornado with no damage.
EF0 W of Carpenter Laramie 41°01′N 104°43′W / 41.01°N 104.72°W / 41.01; -104.72 (Carpenter (May 18, EF0)) 2145 5 miles (8.0 km) Tornado sighted by many but no reported damage.
EF0 W of Pine Bluffs (1st tornado) Laramie 41°07′N 104°13′W / 41.11°N 104.21°W / 41.11; -104.21 (Pine Bluffs (May 18, EF0)) 0000 1 mile (1.6 km) Tornado sighted at Interstate 80 Exit 391 with no damage.
EF0 W of Pine Bluffs (2nd tornado) Laramie 41°10′N 104°13′W / 41.16°N 104.21°W / 41.16; -104.21 (Pine Bluffs (May 18, EF0)) 0010 1 mile (1.6 km) Tornado repoted at Laramie County Road 242.
EF0 W of Pine Bluffs (3rd tornado) Laramie 41°10′N 104°10′W / 41.16°N 104.16°W / 41.16; -104.16 (Pine Bluffs (May 18, EF0)) 0015 unknown Brief tornado touchdown along Interstate 80 with no damage.
EF0 W of Pine Bluffs (4th tornado) Laramie 41°10′N 104°10′W / 41.16°N 104.16°W / 41.16; -104.16 (Pine Bluffs (May 18, EF0)) 0021 unknown Brief tornado touchdown along Interstate 80 near the same place as the 0015 tornado with no damage.
EF0 W of Pine Bluffs (5th tornado) Laramie 41°10′N 104°14′W / 41.16°N 104.23°W / 41.16; -104.23 (Pine Bluffs (May 18, EF0)) 0024 unknown One of several tornadoes concurrently on the ground with no damage.
EF2 N of Burns Laramie 41°11′N 104°22′W / 41.19°N 104.36°W / 41.19; -104.36 (Burns (May 18, EF2)) 0055 2 miles (3.2 km) One house lost its roof and numerous outbuildings were destroyed on several ranches.
Nebraska
EF0 SW of Bushnell Kimball 41°10′N 103°58′W / 41.16°N 103.97°W / 41.16; -103.97 (Bushnell (May 18, EF0)) 2344 unknown Brief tornado touchdown with no damage.
Oklahoma
EF0 NW of Guymon Texas 36°50′N 101°40′W / 36.84°N 101.67°W / 36.84; -101.67 (Guymon (May 18, EF0)) 0044 0.5 miles (800 m) Tornado remained over open country.
EF0 S of Arnett Ellis 35°54′N 99°45′W / 35.90°N 99.75°W / 35.90; -99.75 (Arnett (May 19, EF0)) 0622 1 mile (1.6 km) Tornado remained over open country.
EF1 N of Fargo Ellis 36°26′N 99°37′W / 36.43°N 99.62°W / 36.43; -99.62 (Fargo (May 19, EF1)) 0815 1 mile (1.6 km) A trailer was destroyed, and trees and power lines were knocked down.
Sources:

NWS Amarillo, NWS Cheyenne, NCDC Storm Data


May 19 event

List of reported tornadoes - Wednesday, May 19, 2010
EF#
Location
County
Coord.
Time (UTC)
Path length
Comments/Damage
Oklahoma
EF0 N of Leedey Dewey 35°55′N 99°22′W / 35.92°N 99.37°W / 35.92; -99.37 (Leedey (May 19, EF0)) 2024 6 miles (9.7 km) Tornado remained over open country.
EF0 NW of Hennessey Kingfisher 36°07′N 97°54′W / 36.12°N 97.90°W / 36.12; -97.90 (Hennessey (May 19, EF0)) 2141 unknown Tornado remained nearly stationary with no damage.
EF0 E of Hennessey Kingfisher 36°06′N 97°44′W / 36.10°N 97.73°W / 36.10; -97.73 (Hennessey (May 19, EF0)) 2208 unknown Brief tornado touchdown with no damage.
EF0 SE of Marshall Logan 36°07′N 97°35′W / 36.11°N 97.58°W / 36.11; -97.58 (Marshall (May 19, EF0)) 2224 6 miles (9.7 km) Tornado spotted by video with no damage.
EF1 W of Loyal Kingfisher 35°58′N 98°07′W / 35.96°N 98.12°W / 35.96; -98.12 (Loyal (May 19, EF1)) 2233 14 miles (23 km) An unanchored mobile home and a salt barn were destroyed. A truck was blown off U.S. Route 81 with the driver sustaining minor injuries.
EF1 W of Stillwater Payne 36°07′N 97°19′W / 36.12°N 97.31°W / 36.12; -97.31 (Stillwater (May 19, EF1)) 2303 11 miles (18 km) A barn and outbuildings were heavily damaged and a roof was removed from a house. Trees were also knocked down.
EF0 SE of Orlando Logan 36°07′N 97°21′W / 36.11°N 97.35°W / 36.11; -97.35 (Orlando (May 19, EF0)) 2304 unknown Brief tornado touchdown with no damage.
EF0 ESE of Depew Creek 35°47′N 96°28′W / 35.78°N 96.47°W / 35.78; -96.47 (Depew (May 19, EF0)) 0009 unknown Brief tornado touchdown with no damage.
EF1 NE of Bristow Creek 35°51′N 96°19′W / 35.85°N 96.32°W / 35.85; -96.32 (Bristow (May 19, EF1)) 0037 5 miles (8.0 km) Numerous houses were damaged and barns destroyed. Trees and power poles were also damaged.
EF1 WNW of Prague Lincoln 35°31′N 96°46′W / 35.51°N 96.76°W / 35.51; -96.76 (Prague (May 19, EF1)) 0112 1 mile (1.6 km) A tin barn and an outbuilding were destroyed.
EF1 Joy area Garvin, Marshall 34°35′N 97°09′W / 34.58°N 97.15°W / 34.58; -97.15 (Joy (May 19, EF1)) 0131 18 miles (29 km) Several houses were damaged in the area, and many barns and outbuildings were heavily damaged. Extensive tree and power pole damage.
EF1 S of Micawber Okfuskee 35°34′N 96°31′W / 35.57°N 96.51°W / 35.57; -96.51 (Micawber (May 19, EF1)) 0146 8 miles (13 km) Numerous trees were uprooted or snapped.
EF1 N of Clearview Okfuskee 35°21′N 96°19′W / 35.35°N 96.32°W / 35.35; -96.32 (Clearview (May 19, EF1)) 0205 10 miles (16 km) Several houses were damaged and numerous trees and power poles snapped.
Sources:

NWS Tulsa, NCDC Storm Data

May 20 event

List of reported tornadoes - Thursday, May 20, 2010
EF#
Location
County
Coord.
Time (UTC)
Path length
Comments/Damage
Texas
EF0 N of Midlothian Ellis 32°04′N 96°59′W / 32.06°N 96.98°W / 32.06; -96.98 (Midlothian (May 20, EF0)) 1906 1 mile (1.6 km) Tornado confirmed by video over open country.
EF0 NE of Alma Ellis 32°18′N 96°31′W / 32.30°N 96.52°W / 32.30; -96.52 (Alma (May 20, EF0)) 2020 1 mile (1.6 km) An abandoned barn was destroyed and a few trees were damaged.
EF0 N of Hubbard Hill 31°52′N 96°49′W / 31.87°N 96.82°W / 31.87; -96.82 (Hubbard (May 20, EF0)) 2350 unknown Brief tornado over open country.
Missouri
EF0 SW of Burtville Johnson 38°39′N 93°39′W / 38.65°N 93.65°W / 38.65; -93.65 (Burtville (May 20, EF0)) 2245 unknown Brief tornado over open country.
EF0 SW of Sedalia Pettis 38°41′N 93°16′W / 38.68°N 93.27°W / 38.68; -93.27 (Sedalia (May 20, EF0)) 2346 unknown A few houses sustained minor roof and shingle damage from this brief tornado.
Mississippi
EF0 NW of Moselle Jones 31°32′N 89°22′W / 31.54°N 89.36°W / 31.54; -89.36 (Moselle (May 20, EF0)) 0057 3.5 miles (5.6 km) A windmill tower was blown down and some trees were damaged.
Sources:

NWS Jackson, NWS Fort Worth, NCDC Storm Data

May 21 event

List of reported tornadoes - Friday, May 21, 2010
EF#
Location
County
Coord.
Time (UTC)
Path length
Comments/Damage
Illinois
EF0 S of Hume Edgar 39°46′N 87°52′W / 39.77°N 87.87°W / 39.77; -87.87 (Hume (May 21, EF0)) 1720 unknown Brief tornado touchdown with no damage.
EF0 ESE of Mortimer Edgar 39°51′N 87°43′W / 39.85°N 87.72°W / 39.85; -87.72 (Mortimer (May 21, EF0)) 1740 unknown Brief tornado touchdown with no damage.
Ohio
EF1 NE of Mount Orab Brown, Highland 39°02′N 83°53′W / 39.03°N 83.88°W / 39.03; -83.88 (Mount Orab (May 21, EF1)) 2244 3 miles (4.8 km) One house's front porch was lifted and removed along with sections of the roof. A 2x4 was driven into a wooden deck. Numerous trees were uprooted and barns and outhouses in the tornado's path were destroyed. Winds were an estimated 100 mph (160 km/h).
EF1 Bentonville Adams 38°43′N 83°39′W / 38.71°N 83.65°W / 38.71; -83.65 (Bentonville (May 21, EF1)) 0044 2.6 miles (4.2 km) Houses were damaged as windows were blown out and roofing was torn off. Mature hardwood trees snapped. Outhouses and barns were destroyed. High end EF1.
Wyoming
EF0 NNW of Wheatland Platte 42°19′N 105°07′W / 42.32°N 105.12°W / 42.32; -105.12 (Wheatland (May 21, EF0)) 2259 unknown Rope tornado spotted by storm chasers with no damage.
Kentucky
EF1 Big Springs area Breckinridge, Hardin 39°02′N 83°53′W / 39.03°N 83.88°W / 39.03; -83.88 (Big Springs (May 21, EF1)) 0028 1.75 miles (2.82 km) Minor damage to several houses and significant damage to trees. A barn was also destroyed.
Sources:

NWS Wilmington, OH, NWS Louisville, NCDC Storm Data

See also

  • Tornadoes of 2010
  • Tornado Alley
  • List of United States tornadoes in May 2010

References

  1. ^ "Daily Weather Maps". Previous Days Weather Maps. NOAA.gov. http://www.hpc.ncep.noaa.gov/dailywxmap/index_20100518.html. Retrieved 21 May 2010. 
  2. ^ "May 18, 2010 2000 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook". Convective Outlook. Noaa.gov. http://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/outlook/archive/2010/day1otlk_20100518_2000.html. Retrieved 21 May 2010. 
  3. ^ "NOUS44 KAMA 202013 CCA". Noaa.gov. http://www.weather.gov/view/validProds.php?prod=PNS&node=KAMA. Retrieved 21 May 2010. 
  4. ^ a b "May 19, 2010 2000 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook". Convective Outlook. NOAA.gov. http://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/outlook/archive/2010/day1otlk_20100519_2000.html. Retrieved 21 May 2010. 
  5. ^ "Kingfisher County Officials: 1 Injured After Tornado Touches Down". Ksbitv.com. http://www.ksbitv.com/news/94337259.html. Retrieved 21 May 2010. 
  6. ^ a b c "Weather Center". 19 May 2010. 
  7. ^ "Daily Weather Maps". Daily Weather Maps. Noaa.gov. http://www.hpc.ncep.noaa.gov/dailywxmap/index_20100520.html. Retrieved 22 May 2010. 
  8. ^ "20100519's Storm Report (1200 UTC - 1159 UTC)". SPC Storm Reports. NOAA.gov. http://www.spc.noaa.gov/climo/reports/100519_rpts.html. Retrieved 22 May 2010. 

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