Durga Charan Mohanty

Durga Charan Mohanty
Durga Charan Mohanty
Born 1912 (1912)
Biratunga, (Orissa)
Died 7 December 1985
Nationality Flag of India.svg
Ethnicity Oriya
Occupation Author, Dharmic Writer, spiritualist
Religion Hindu
Awards Sahitya Akademi(1957-58)

Durga Charan Mohanty (Oriya:ଦୁର୍ଗା ଚରଣ ମହାନ୍ତି, Hindi: दुर्गा चरण महांति (1912–1985) was an Oriya Indian "Dharmic writer" (spiritual writer), born in 1912 at "Biratunga",(बिरतुंग), a village under block Gop, near Konark, Orissa. His father "Shri Gunanidhi Mohanty" was a Jamindar and mother "Smt. Sundarmani Mohanty" was a house wife. He was awarded Sahitya Akademi in 1957-58 for his actively development of Oriya language and literature[1] He was a direct disciple of Swami Nigamananda(founder of "Shanti Ashram-Jorhat" and "Nilachala Saraswata Sangha-Puri"). He had written and translated(from Bengali to Oriya) many books for "Nilachala Saraswata Sangha-Puri",[2] subsequently became its Secretary and Parichalaka or Administer.[3] He was also president of the local voluntary association of his own village Biratunga.[4]

Contents

Spiritual career

After reading "Yogi guru" and "Premika guru" respectively, authored by Swami Nigamananda, at "Raghunananan" book store, Puri, the "vigraha" (portrait) of Swami Nigamananda present in the books attracted him very much. At the same time he began worshipping this portrait and considered Swami Nigamananda as his Spiritual Master and revered God. He began to search Swami Nigamananda and finally met him in Nilachala Kutir Puri on 20 March 1930, Thursday. At that time he was only seventeen years old and a student of class IX in Puri District School. On first meeting he was overwhelmed by his appearance and realized Swami Nigamananda as Ishwar. Since that day, he became a regular visitor to “Nilachala Kutira" for Swammiji's darshan. He used to note down Swamiji's sayings(upadesh), later he published these "upadesh"(gospels)in books like "Nilachala Vani" and "Nigama Upadesh" . Subsequently he wrote many books for Nilachala Saraswata Sangha and translated Swami Nigamananda's originally written Bengali books :Brahamcharya Sadhana (ब्रह्मचर्य साधना), Yogi Guru (योगिगुरु), Gyani Guru (ज्ञानीगुरु), Tantrika Guru (तांत्रिकगुरु), and Premika Guru (प्रेमिकगुरु), into Oriya language.[5][6] On "trilochanastami" (an Indian festival), the 5th June 1934, he was initiated as disciples of Swami Nigamananda. His contribution to Orissa people as well as "Nilachala Saraswata Sangha", Puri is uncountable. He had opened over hundreds of Swami Nigamananda Ashrams in Orissa and continued to preach Swami Nigamananda's philosophy till he left his physical body on 7 December 1985 at "Biratunga". Despite of his physical death, Nilachala Saraswata Sangha and his followers believe and respect him as "Parichalaka Brother"(परिचालक भाई) as on today quoting words, He remains the Parichalaka(परिचालक) of Nilachala Saraswata Sangha, Puri as he has not handed over this authority to anybody else and he had indicated while answering questions that, "we will continue to remain as is now".

As a person

Books on Durga Charan Mohanty

The following books in Oriya are published by Nilachala Saraswata Sangha on Durga Charan Mohanty's life, works, achievements etc. :

  • Utkalre thakur shree shree Nigamananda o bhai durga charan (उत्कलरे ठाकुर श्री श्री निगमानंद ओ भाई दुर्गाचरण).
  • Bhava Binimaya (भाव बिनिमय).
  • Adarasa guruprana durgacharan bhai (आदर्श गुरुप्राण दुर्गाचरण भाई).
  • Sarbabhouma guru shree shree thakur o parichalaka (सार्बभौम गुरु श्री श्री ठाकुर ओ परिचालक)
  • Bhai (भाई)

Works

The series of books written by him in Oriya are listed here:

Saraswata Granthabali (सारस्वत ग्र्न्थाबली)[7]
Nigama Granthamala (निगम ग्रन्थमाला)[8]
  • SANGHA SEVAKA-संघ सेवक Office of the Registrar of Newspapers (India). Year 1968, Author=Durga Charan Mohanty, Chaitnya Charan Das (PO:Biratunga, Puri). Page 583. now available at Nilachala Saraswata Sangha Puri (Kendra Aasan Mandir,Biratunga)
  • Shree Shree Thakur Nigamananda (श्री श्री ठाकुर निगमानंद)
  • Nigam Lahari (निगम लहरी)
  • Nigam Tatwa ( निगम तत्व)
  • Shree Nigamananda Kathamruta (I,II & III) (श्री निगमानंद कथामृत १, २, ३)
  • Nigam Upadesh (निगम उपदेश)
  • Nilachala Vani (नीलाचल वाणी)
  • Shree Shree Guru Gita (श्री श्री गुरुगीता)
  • Vedanta Bibeka (वेदांत विवेक)
  • Nigamananda Katha Sanghra ( I & II) (निगमानंद कथा संग्रह १,२)
  • Sansar Pathe (Bhavana) (संसार पथे - भावना)
  • Sansar Pathe (Siddhi) (संसार पथे - सिद्धि)
  • Sansar Pathe (Sadhana) (संसार पथे - साधना)
  • Sansar Pathe (Sangram) (संसार पथे - संग्राम)
  • Bhakta Sammilani ( भक्त सम्मिलनी)
  • Saraswata Sangha Nitti (सारस्वत संघ निति)
  • Tatwa Mala (तत्व माला)
  • Nirajana (नीराजना)
  • Sangha Sevaka (संघ सेवक)
  • Satti Charitra Mala (Adarsha Naari Jeeban) (सति चरित्र माला - आदर्श नारी जीवन)
  • Satti Charitra Mala (Adarsha Gruhini) (सति चरित्र माला - आदर्श गृहिणी)
  • Satti Charitra Mala (Adarsha Naari Tawta Sadhana) (सति चरित्र माला - आदर्श नारी तत्व)
  • Satti Charitra Mala (Adarsa Janani) (सति चरित्र माला - आदर्श जननी)
Oriya Biography-Travelogue
  • Bhagwan Sankaracharya (भगवान शंकराचार्य) was his great contribution to Orissa people.
Other Oriya Writings

Few other Oriya writings were his contribution.

  • Bali Bheta (बळी भेट).[9]
  • Kan Hela Re! -Samajika Nataka (कण हेला रे! -सामाजिक नाटक).[10]
  • Kichaka Badha (किच्चक बद्ध).[11]
  • Go Brahamana (गो ब्राह्मण).[12]

Honors

Sri Durga Charan Mohanty was awarded with the prestigious Oriya Sahitya Akademi award ( an award given for working actively for the development of Oriya language and literature) by Oriya Sahitya Akademi for his outstanding contribution in the form of a written book Bhagawan Sankaracharya which was published in 1957-58. [13][14]

Social Activities

According to few sources, he was also a notable social leader in Orissa.[4][15]

See also

News and Updates

Nilachala Saraswata Sangha celebrated 100th Birthday of Sri Durga Charan Mohanty with much fervor and spiritual enthusiasm on 9 November 2011 with approximate 3500 Nigamananda devotees at Biratunga. This function is started on 9 November 2011 and said to be continued till November 2012. [16]

References

  1. ^ Sahitya Akademi Award Winner,Durga Charan Mohanty.
  2. ^ Nigamananda, Swami. "Nilachala Saraswata Sangha, Puri's Publications,Website by,Branch:AMERICA(Writer- Translator Durga Charan Mohanty)". Nilachala Saraswata Sangha, Puri. http://web.jayaguru.net/amsas/webtest/Publications/List. Retrieved 2011-06-11. 
  3. ^ Nigamānanda; Disciple of Swami Nigamananda: Shri Durga Charan Mohanty (1997). The divine universal gospels of Sri Nigamananda: translation, a lucid word to word rendering to English. Amitabh Giri. http://books.google.com/books?id=WXTXAAAAMAAJ. Retrieved 4 June 2011. 
  4. ^ a b Praphulla Candra Dāśa (1990). Trade union and politics in India: a study of Orissa. Discovery Pub. House. p. 117. ISBN 9788171410767. http://books.google.com/books?id=EE_tAAAAMAAJ. Retrieved 4 June 2011. 
  5. ^ Krushna Singh Padhy (1997). The press in India: perspective in development and relevance. Kanishka Publishers, Distributors. p. 100. ISBN 9788173911835. http://books.google.com/books?id=-v5kAAAAMAAJ. Retrieved 4 June 2011. 
  6. ^ Amulya Kumar Tripathy; P. C. Tripathy; Jayadeva; Oriya Translator for Premika Guru, Yogi Guru,Tantrik Guru & Gyani Guru: D C Mohanty (Durga Charan Mohanty) (2006). The Gita Govinda of Sri Jayadev. Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Govt. of India. http://books.google.com/books?id=Hd5jAAAAMAAJ&q=D+C+Mohanty. Retrieved 6 June 2011. 
  7. ^ Publications Nigama Granthabali, Oriya Translator/Writer Durga Charan Mohanty
  8. ^ Publications Saraswata Granthabali, Oriya Translator/Writer Durga Charan Mohanty
  9. ^ American Libraries Book Procurement Center, New Delhi (1972). Accessions list, India. American Libraries Book Procurement Center.. p. 770. http://books.google.com/books?id=Up8xAQAAIAAJ. Retrieved 4 June 2011. 
  10. ^ Durga Charan Mohanty (1971). Ka'ṇa helā re!: sāmājika nāṭaka. Dāśaratha pustakāḷaẏa. http://books.google.com/books?id=sAgBHQAACAAJ. Retrieved 4 June 2011. 
  11. ^ Durga Charan Mohanty (1969). Bāḷī bheṭa (kīcaka badha).. Dharmagrantha shṭora. http://books.google.com/books?id=-1J8GwAACAAJ. Retrieved 4 June 2011. 
  12. ^ Durga Charan Mohanty (1970*). Go-brāhmaṇa. Kuḷamaṇi sāhu. http://books.google.com/books?id=yWhWGwAACAAJ. Retrieved 4 June 2011. 
  13. ^ Official Listing(English)of Sahitya Akademi Award winners to writers in Oriya language.
  14. ^ Official Listing(Oriya) of Sahitya Akademi Award winners to writers in Oriya language.
  15. ^ Rohan D'Souza (2006). Drowned and dammed: colonial capitalism, and flood control in eastern India. Oxford University Press. p. 16. ISBN 9780195682175. http://books.google.com/books?id=NGswAQAAIAAJ. Retrieved 4 June 2011. 
  16. ^ Shri Durga Charan Mohanty's 100th birth day function has been started from 9th Nov 2011 at his own village Biratunga and would be continued to till November 2012

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