Dear Nobody

Dear Nobody
1994 HarperTrophy cover
Author(s)	Berlie Doherty
Country	United Kingdom
Language	English
Genre(s)	Young-adult fiction
Publisher	Hamish Hamilton
Publication date	21 November 1991
Media type	Print (Hardback)(Paperback)
Pages	150 pp
ISBN	ISBN 0241130565

Dear Nobody is a young adult novel by Berlie Doherty, published in 1991. Set in the northern English city of Sheffield, Dear Nobody tells the story of an unplanned teenage pregnancy and the effect it has on the teenagers and their families.

The novel won the Carnegie Medal for 1991.^[1] It was the second of Berlie Doherty's novels to win the award.

Dear Nobody has been translated into many languages, and the stage version is often performed.

Plot summary

The novel is split between two points of view, a first-person narrative presenting the events as Chris recalls them in retrospect, interspersed with a series of letters from Helen to their unborn child (Nobody), telling her side of the story as she experiences it. The framing sequence is set in autumn as Chris is on the verge of leaving for Newcastle University. A parcel of letters is delivered for him, and he recognizes Helen's handwriting. He begins to read the letters, all addressed to "Dear Nobody", and they remind him of the past nine months. The subsequent chapter headings are all the names of months, beginning with January.

Helen and Chris make love for the first, and only, time. Chris is prompted to ask his father about his marriage breakdown, and decides to get in touch with his mother. Shortly afterwards Helen begins to fear she is pregnant. Chris is disturbed by her distant behaviour. In late February she finally tells him her suspicions, and writes her first letter to "Dear Nobody": "You're only a shadow. You're only a whisper... Leave me alone. Go away. Go away. Please, please, go away."

Later when a pregnancy test proves positive, she tries to abort the pregnancy by going riding, risking her life in a wild gallop, to no avail. In April, Helen's mother finds out, and arranges for her to go to an abortion clinic. However, Helen decides to keep the baby. Mrs Garton refuses to have Chris in the house, but he and Helen continue to see each other. They visit Chris's mother in Carlisle.

In June, Helen and Chris sit their A-levels. After they are over Helen tells Chris she has decided they should break up, believing it is best for both of them. Chris is bewildered, and feels bereft. To get away from all the memories in Sheffield, he goes to France with Tom. He meets a girl called Bryn, but cannot forget Helen.

In September, Helen learns her mother's greatest secret – that she is illegitimate, a great disgrace when she was growing up – and finally begins to understand her. When her contractions start, she has a sudden impulse to send her "Dear Nobody" letters to Chris. Chris finishes reading the letters, realizes the baby is coming and rushes to the hospital, where he meets his newborn daughter, Amy.

Characters

• Christopher Marshall, usually called Chris, a student in his last year of school, planning to study English at Newcastle University
• Helen Garton, sometimes called Nell, Chris's girlfriend, also in her last year at school, and planning to go to music college in Manchester
• Nobody/Amy, their baby

Chris's family

• Alan Marshall, Chris's father, an amateur potter
• Guy Marshall, Chris's younger brother
• Joan, Chris's mother, a professional photographer, who left home when he was 10 to live with Don
• Don, Joan's partner, a keen climber
• Jill, Joan's sister, who runs a riding stable near Sheffield

Helen's family

• Ted Garton, Helen's father, who works in the university library and plays in a jazz band
• Alice Garton, Helen's mother, who works in a bank
• Robbie Garton, Helen's younger brother
• Grandad, Alice's stepfather, Helen's grandfather
• Nan, Alice's mother, Helen's grandmother

Friends

• Tom, Chris's best friend
• Ruthlyn, Helen's best friend
• Bryn, a Welsh girl who grows close to Chris but cannot take Helen's place

Literary significance and reception

Dear Nobody won the Carnegie Medal for 1991 and the Japanese Sankei Award in 1994. It was shortlisted for the Writers Guild of Great Britain Award, the Society of Authors Book of the Year, the Sheffield Award and the Federation of Children's Book Groups Award. The stage version won the Writers Guild of Great Britain Award in 1992.^[2]

As well as being published in English language editions around the world, Dear Nobody has been translated and published in Bulgaria, Catalonia, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Japan, Korea, Mexico, the Netherlands, Russia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and Wales.

The author describes the book as being essentially about love: "It is about two young people who love each other, but it's also about family love, the ways in which love can go wrong, how sometimes it makes us do things that aren't sensible or that hurt people, how sometimes it turns to hate and drives people and families apart".^[2]

The emotional intensity of the novel is well attested: "I have never read a book that evokes so vividly how it feels to be a teenager in love" Daily Telegraph;^[3] "The aunt, parents, grandparents and siblings bring in various strands of subplot that give the book a satisfying complexity while losing nothing of the intensity of Helen and Chris's developing predicament and the building pressures they're under." ^[4]

John Murray's essay on the novel's narrative technique focuses on the novel as a literary artefact and discuses how its structure affects the reader.^[5]

Adaptations

Dear Nobody has been adapted as a BBC Radio 4 play, a theatre play and a television film for BBC ^[6] produced by Andy Rowley and starring Sean Maguire and Katie Blake. The playscript has been published in Collins Plays Plus series^[7] and it has been performed in schools and theatres round the world.

The author has said: "I have seen so many interpretations of Chris and Helen and the other actors that I almost can't remember how I imagined my originals to be! I am just endlessly fascinated by the different ways of representing them, and always impressed by the actors' ability to bring the characters to life."^[2]

References

1. ^ Carnegie Living Archive
2. ^ ^{a b c} Berlie Doherty novels: Dear Nobody
3. ^ Quoted on book cover
4. ^ Literature, Arts and Medicine Database
5. ^ "Seeing and understanding: narrative technique in Berlie Doherty's Dear Nobody", John Murray, March 2005
6. ^ Dear Nobody at the Internet Movie Database
7. ^ Dear Nobody: Play

Awards
Preceded by Wolf	Carnegie Medal recipient 1992	Succeeded by Flour Babies