Copperplate script

Copperplate script
Sample of a digital Copperplate typeface based on the Letraset Gravura typeface by Phill Grimshaw.

Copperplate, or English round hand, is a style of calligraphic writing, using a sharp pointed nib instead of the flat nib used in most calligraphic writing. Its name comes from the fact that the copybooks from which students learned it were printed from etched copper plates.[1] Copperplate script was prevalent in the 19th century, but was used as early as in the 16th century in Europe. As a result, the term "copperplate" is mostly used to refer to any old-fashioned, tidy handwriting.

This style of calligraphy is different from that produced by angled nibs in that the thickness of the stroke is determined by the pressure applied when writing, instead of nib angle in relation to the writing surface. All copperplate forms (minuscules, majuscules, numbers, and punctuation) are written at a letter slant of 55 degrees from the horizontal.[2]

In Australia in the 1980s, the state of Victoria prescribed a new form of handwriting which lacked the loops and curious capital letter forms that appear in standard cursive to be taught to children in government schools. This "copperplate" is sometimes understood to mean the old-fashioned cursive.[citation needed]

Americans are familiar with Copperplate chiefly because it is the style in which the body of the United States Declaration of Independence is printed.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ copperplates (definition 4)
  2. ^ Winters, Eleanor: Mastering Copperplate – A Step-by-Step Manual for Calligraphers. Watson-Guptill, NY, 1989
  3. ^ David Skinner. "The Formation of Character". The New Atlantis. http://www.thenewatlantis.com/publications/the-formation-of-character. Retrieved 28 May 2010. 

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