Sulphury Flycatcher

Sulphury Flycatcher

Taxobox
name = Sulphury Flycatcher
status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Aves
ordo = Passeriformes
familia = Tyrannidae
genus = "Tyrannopsis"
genus_authority = Ridgway, 1905
species = "T. sulphurea"
binomial = "Tyrannopsis sulphurea"
binomial_authority = (Spix, 1825)

The Sulphury Flycatcher, "Tyrannopsis sulphurea", is a passerine bird which is a localised resident breeder from Trinidad, the Guianas and Venezuela south to Amazonian Peru, northern Bolivia and Brazil.

This large tyrant flycatcher is found in savannah habitat with Moriche Palms. The nest is an open cup of sticks in the crown of a Moriche Palm, and the typical clutch is two cream-coloured eggs blotched with brown.

The adult Sulphury Flycatcher is 20.3cm long and weighs 54g. The head and neck are dark grey, and there is a concealed yellow crown stripe. The upperparts are olive, and the wings and tail are brown. The underparts are yellow with a greenish tint to the upper breast and a white throat. The black bill is short and broad.

This species resembles the Tropical Kingbird, but is shorter, stockier, and has a shorter bill. The call is a loud squealing "jweeez", quite different from the Kingbird’s twittering.

Sulphury Flycatchers wait on an exposed perch high in a palm and sally out to catch insects in flight. They will also take some berries.

The species is in its own genus-(monotypic), because of its bird voicebox anatomy, the syrinx.

References

* Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
*cite book
last = ffrench
first = Richard
title = A Guide to the Birds of Trinidad and Tobago
edition = 2nd edition
year = 1991
publisher = Comstock Publishing
isbn = 0-8014-9792-2
*cite book
last = Hilty
first = Steven L
title = Birds of Venezuela
publisher = Christopher Helm
date = 2003
location = London
isbn = 0-7136-6418-5

External links

* [http://vireo.acnatsci.org/search.html?Form=Search&SEARCHBY=Common&KEYWORDS=sulphury+flycatcher&showwhat=images&AGE=All&SEX=All&ACT=All&Search=Search&VIEW=All&ORIENTATION=All&RESULTS=24 Sulphury Flycatcher photo gallery] VIREO
* [http://www.arthurgrosset.com/sabirds/photos/tyrsul3185.jpgPhoto-High Res] ; [http://www.arthurgrosset.com/sabirds/sulphuryflycatcher.html Article & synopsis] arthurgrosset–South American Birds
* [http://www.oiseaux.net/oiseaux/passeriformes/images/tyran.des.palmiers.maxd.1g.jpgPhoto-Medium Res] ; [http://www.oiseaux.net/photos/maxime.dechelle/sulphury.flycatcher.1.html Article] oiseaux


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • sulphury flycatcher — palminiai tironai statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: lot. Tyrannopsis angl. sulphury flycatcher vok. Schwefeltyrann, m rus. жёлтый пальмовый тиранн, m pranc. tyran des palmiers, m ryšiai: platesnis terminas – tironai siauresnis… …   Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

  • sulphury flycatcher — palminis tironas statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: lot. Tyrannopsis sulphurea angl. sulphury flycatcher vok. Schwefeltyrann, m rus. жёлтый пальмовый тиранн, m pranc. tyran des palmiers, m ryšiai: platesnis terminas – palminiai… …   Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

  • Tyrant flycatcher — Taxobox name = Tyrant flycatchers image width = 240px image caption = Scissor tailed Flycatcher Tyrannus forficatus regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Aves ordo = Passeriformes subordo = Tyranni familia = Tyrannidae familia authority …   Wikipedia

  • Sibley-Monroe checklist 10 — The Sibley Monroe checklist was a landmark document in the study of birds. It drew on extensive DNA DNA hybridisation studies to reassess the relationships between modern birds. PasseriformesAcanthisittidae* Acanthisitta chloris Rifleman *… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Colombia — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Colombia. The avifauna of Colombia includes a total of 1895 species, of which 74 are endemic, 2 have been introduced by humans, and 87 are rare or accidental. 1 species listed is extirpated in… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Venezuela — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Venezuela. The avifauna of Venezuela includes a total of 1417 species, of which 48 are endemic, 6 have been introduced by humans, and 34 are rare or accidental. 27 species are globally… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Ecuador — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Ecuador. The avifauna of Ecuador includes a total of 1663 species, of which 16 are endemic, 2 have been introduced by humans, and 19 are rare or accidental. 77 species are globally threatened.This… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Peru — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Peru. The avifauna of Peru includes a total of 1879 species, of which 139 are endemic, 3 have been introduced by humans, and 72 are rare or accidental. 91 species are globally threatened.This list s… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Brazil — Brazil has one of the richest bird diversities in the world, with more than 1700 species of birds, about 57% of the bird species recorded for all of South America. These numbers are still increasing, almost every year, due to new occurrences or… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Bolivia — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Bolivia. The avifauna of Bolivia includes a total of 1448 species, of which 25 are endemic, 2 have been introduced by humans, and 12 are rare or accidental. 31 species are globally threatened.This… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”