Alabandus

Alabandus

Alabandus (Ancient Greek: polytonic|Ἀλάβανδος) was in Greek mythology a Carian hero, son of Euippus and Callirhoe, although which one is unclear (according to some traditions, his mother's name was Car). [cite book | last = Bell | first = Robert E. | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Women of classical mythology: a biographical dictionary | publisher = ABC-CLIO | date = 1991 | location = | pages = 103 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=1KIYAAAAIAAJ | doi = | id = | isbn = 0-87436-581-3] He was the founder of the town of Alabanda, and was after his death worshiped by the inhabitants of that town as a divinity. [Stephanus of Byzantium. "s. v." polytonic|Ἀλάβανδα] [Cicero, "De Natura Deorum" iii. 15, 19] Citation | last = Schmitz | first = Leonhard | author-link = | contribution = Alabandus | editor-last = Smith | editor-first = William | title = Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology | volume = 1 | pages = 88 | publisher = Little, Brown and Company | place = Boston | year = 1867 | contribution-url = http://www.ancientlibrary.com/smith-bio/0097.html ]

Cicero quotes the Athenian musician Stratonicus, who said "Let Alabandus be my enemy! But let Hercules be yours," for he had grown tired of the praises which the Carians were incessantly bestowing on their mythical founder, to the neglect of more Roman cults (e.g. Hercules, whom the Carians disdained).

His original name is unknown. According to the legend, after he had won a prize in some sort of horse race, the people named him "Alabandus", as the Carian word for "horse" was "ala", and "victory" "banda". Accordingly, his name was sometimes given as "Hipponicus".cite book | last = Banier | first = Antoine | authorlink = Antoine Banier | coauthors = | title = The Mythology and Fables of the Ancients, Explain'd from History | publisher = A. Millar | date = 1739 | location = London | pages = 178 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=kHgno9bqs4UC | doi = | id = | isbn = ]

References

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • ALABANDUS — Caris fil. a quo Alabanda dicta. Item Deus Alabandensium. Cicer. de Nat. Deor. l. 3. c. 15. Alabandenses, inquit, quidem sanctius Alabandum colunt, a quo est urbs illa condita, quam quemquam nobilium Decorum, apud quos non inurbane Stratonicus,… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Alabanda — ndash; also hê Alabanda, ta Alabanda, Alabandeus, Alabandensis, Alabandenus, and for a time, Antiochia of the Chrysaorians ndash; was an ancient city of Caria, Anatolia, the site of which is now located near Doğanyurt (also called Araphisar),… …   Wikipedia

  • Alabanda — Alabanda, Ruine des Theaters. Alabanda, Ruine des Bouleuterions …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Alabanda — Le bouleutérion Localisation Pays …   Wikipédia en Français

  • SOLYMI — populi in summis Tauri montis iugis constituti, inter Lycios et Pisidas, proterea a Strabone nunc his nunc illis attribuuntur. Deos hic oluêre post mortem tres istos e Viris Principibus, Ἄρσαλον, Δρύον, Τροσωβιόν, ut eos appellat Plut. de defect …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

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