Nuremberg (2000 film)

Nuremberg
Genre	Docudrama
Written by	David W. Rintels
Directed by	Yves Simoneau
Starring	Alec Baldwin Brian Cox Christopher Plummer Jill Hennessy Matt Craven Colm Feore Christopher Heyerdahl Michael Ironside Max von Sydow
Composer(s)	Richard Grégoire
Country of origin	Canada  United States
Language(s)	English
Production
Producer(s)	Mychèle Boudrias Ian McDougall
Editor(s)	Yves Langlois
Cinematography	Alain Dostie
Running time	180 minutes
Broadcast
Original airing	July 16, 2000

Nuremberg is a 2000 Canadian/United States television docudrama, based on the book Nuremberg: Infamy on Trial by Joseph E. Persico, that tells the story of the Nuremberg Trials.

Plot summary

Part one

At the close of World War II, Hermann Göring(Brian Cox) surrenders to the Americans and enjoys the hospitality of a U.S. Air Force base. Samuel Rosenman (Max von Sydow), acting on the orders of U.S. President Harry S. Truman, recruits Justice Robert H. Jackson (Alec Baldwin) to prepare a war crimes tribunal against Göring and the surviving Nazi leadership. Göring, Albert Speer (Herbert Knaup) and others are arrested for war crimes and imprisoned in a U.S. Army stockade in Bad Mondorf. Jackson, his assistant Elsie Douglas (Jill Hennessy), and his prosecution team fly to Germany. Psychologist Gustave Gilbert (Matt Craven) arrives at the stockade with prisoner Hans Frank (Frank Moore), who has attempted suicide.

Jackson negotiates with Allied representatives Sir David Maxwell-Fyfe (Christopher Plummer), General Iona Nikitchenko (Len Doncheff) and Henri Donnedieu de Vabres (Paul Hébert) to ensure a unified prosecution. Jackson selects the Nuremberg Palace of Justice for the site of the trials and reconstruction work commences. Göring and the others are stripped of their rank and transferred to the prison in Nuremberg, where they come into conflict with the guards under the command of the strict Colonel Burton C. Andrus (Michael Ironside). Major Airey Neave (Geoffrey Pounsett) serves Göring, Speer and the other with their indictments. U.S. judge Francis Biddle (Len Cariou) arrives to take control of the court but reluctantly passes the honour at Jackson’s insistence. Following the suicide of prisoner Robert Ley (Julien Poulin), round-the-clock watches are posted and Gilbert is appointed prisoner liaison.

Sir Geoffrey Lawrence (David Francis) opens the trial with all defendants pleading not guilty and Jackson gives a stirring opening statement. At lunch a jovial Göring holds court over the other defendants while Speer begins to show signs of remorse. Maxwell-Fyfe puts forward an emotive eyewitness account of the Nazis' genocidal policies toward Jews, while Jackson reads out dry documentation. As the court begins to tire of Jackson’s meticulous approach, Maxwell-Fyfe urges pushing on to the witness interviews, which reveal the horrors of the concentration camps. The court is shaken by documentary footage of the camps; even Göring appears unsettled.

Part two

Speer explains Göring’s dominance to Gilbert and insists that his control over the others must be broken. Göring takes the stand and begins speaking to the German people. Jackson, at Gilbert’s suggestion, has Göring isolated. Under cross-examination, Göring outmanoeuvers and humiliates Jackson, who later accuses Biddle of giving Göring free rein in court. Douglas talks Jackson out of tendering his resignation, and the two share a kiss. Under advice from Maxwell-Fyfe, Jackson returns to confront Göring with evidence of his crimes against the Jews and successfully dismisses the defendant’s denials.

At a Christmas party, the housekeeper refuses to serve the Russians, but Douglas rescues the situation before slipping away with Jackson. Gilbert visits the defendants and, under Jackson’s advice, attempts to convince them to take responsibility for their crimes. Andrus relaxes the prison rules for Christmas, and Göring shares a friendly drink with his guard, Lt. Tex Wheelis (Scott Gibson). The cross-examination of the defendants intensifies and the defence calls Rudolf Höß (Colm Feore), who casually reveals the horrors of Auschwitz. Speer is implicated in the enslavement of foreign workers by fellow defendant Fritz Sauckel (Ken Kramer) and in response accepts collective responsibility for the crimes of the Nazi regime.

Gilbert interviews Göring’s wife Emmy (Susan Glover), who reveals that Hitler had ordered them all executed, which led to the family’s surrender. Jackson is moved by Gilbert’s summation of his examinations — that the source of the evil behind Nazi Germany was a complete lack of empathy — to give an impassioned closing statement. Göring uses his final statement to condemn the trial, and is sentenced along with 10 others to death by hanging. Speer uses his final statement to commend the tribunal and is sentenced to 20 years in prison. Göring commits suicide after his request to be executed by firing squad is denied. Andrus presides over the executions of the others while Jackson and Douglas head home (in real life, Andrus was not present at the hangings).

Cast

• Alec Baldwin as Supreme Court Justice Robert H. Jackson
• Brian Cox as Hermann Göring
• Christopher Plummer as Sir David Maxwell Fyfe
• Jill Hennessy as Elsie Douglas
• Matt Craven as Capt.Gustave Gilbert
• Christopher Heyerdahl as Ernst Kaltenbrunner
• Roger Dunn as Col. Robert Storey
• David McIlwraith as Col. John Amen
• Christopher Shyer as Brig. Gen. Telford Taylor
• Hrothgar Mathews as Thomas J. Dodd
• Herbert Knaup as Albert Speer
• Frank Moore as Hans Frank
• Frank Fontaine as Wilhelm Keitel
• Raymond Cloutier as Karl Dönitz
• Bill Corday as Alfred Jodl
• Ken Kramer as Fritz Sauckel
• Max von Sydow as Samuel Rosenman
• Sam Stone as Julius Streicher
• Douglas O'Keeffe as Baldur von Schirach
• Benoit Girard as Joachim von Ribbentrop
• James Bradford as Hjalmar Schacht
• Frank Burns as Wilhelm Frick
• Erwin Potitt as Walther Funk
• Tom Rack as Hans Fritzsche
• Roc LaFortune as Rudolf Hess
• Colm Feore as Rudolf Höss
• Dennis St John as Franz von Papen
• Griffith Brewer as Konstantin von Neurath
• Gabriel Gascon as Erich Raeder
• Julien Poulin as Dr.Robert Ley
• Alain Fournier as Alfred Rosenberg
• René Gagnon as Arthur Seyss-Inquart
• Len Cariou as Francis Biddle
• David Francis as Geoffrey Lawrence, 1st Baron Oaksey
• Len Doncheff as Gen.Iona Nikitchenko
• Paul Hébert as Henri Donnedieu de Vabres
• Michael Ironside as Col.Burton C. Andrus
• Charlotte Gainsbourg as Marie-Claude Vaillant-Couturier
• Geoffrey Pounsett as Maj.Airey Neave
• Steve Adams as Gen.Lucius D. Clay
• Paul Hopkins as Capt.Dan Kiley
• Susan Glover as Emmy Göring

Awards

Award	Category	Result
53rd Primetime Emmy Awards	Outstanding Miniseries	Nominated
	Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie	Won (Brian Cox)
	Outstanding Single Camera Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie	Won
	Outstanding Sound Editing for a Miniseries, Movie or a Special	Nominated
58th Golden Globe Awards	Best Miniseries or TV Film	Nominated
	Best Actor - Miniseries or TV Film	Nominated (Alec Baldwin)
	Best Actor - Miniseries or TV Film	Nominated (Brian Cox)
7th Screen Actors Guild Awards	Best Actor - Miniseries or TV Film	Nominated (Alec Baldwin)
	Best Actor - Miniseries or TV Film	Nominated (Brian Cox)
16th Gemini Awards	Best Dramatic Mini-Series	Won
	Best Direction in a Dramatic Program or Mini-Series	Nominated (Yves Simoneau)
	Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Dramatic Program or Mini-Series	Nominated (Alec Baldwin)
	Best Performance by an Actor in a Featured Supporting Role in a Dramatic Program or Mini-Series	Won (Brian Cox)
	Best Photography in a Dramatic Program or Series	Nominated
	Best Original Music Score for a Program or Mini-Series	Nominated
	Best Production Design or Art Direction in a Dramatic Program or Series	Won
	Best Achievement in Make-Up	Nominated
	Best Costume Design	Nominated
	Best Overall Sound in a Dramatic Program or Series	Nominated
	Best Sound Editing in a Dramatic Program or Series	Nominated
	Best Visual Effects	Won
2001 PGA Awards	Television Producer of the Year Award in Longform	Nominated
2001 Satellite Awards	Best Motion Picture Made for Television	Nominated
	Best Performance by an Actress in a Miniseries or a Motion Picture Made for Television	Won (Jill Hennessy)

See also

• Judgement at Nuremberg

External links

• Nuremberg at the Internet Movie Database