Sitt al-Mulk

Sitt al-Mulk (970–1023) ( _ar. ست الملك), Ruler of the Fatimids (1021-1023), was the elder sister of Al-Hakim.

After the death of her father Ali az-Aziz (975-996), she tried with the help of a cousin to force her brother from the throne, but was arrested by the eunuch Barjuwan. However, she became regent for his son and successor Ali az-Zahir. She continued to wield influence as an advisor after he came of age, as evidenced by the very generous apanages that came her way.

After the assumption of power and the elimination of her rivals, she abolished many of the strange rules that Al-Hakim had promulgated in his reign. She also severely persecuted the Druze religion, which believed in Al-Hakim's divinity, eliminating it entirely from Egypt, and restricting it to the mountains of Lebanon. She worked to reduce tensions with the Byzantine Empire over the possession of Aleppo, but before negotiations could be completed she died on 5 February 1023 at the age of fifty-two.

Literature: Johanna Awad-Geissler: "Die Schattenkalifin." Droemer, München 2007


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Sitt al-Mulk — (arabisch ‏ست الملك‎, DMG Sitt al Mulk, umgangssprachl. für Saiyidat al Mulk – „Herrin des Reiches“; * 970 in Ifriqiya; † 5. Februar 1023 in Ägypten), Regentin der Fatimiden (1021–1023), war die ältere Schwester des berühmten Kalifen Al… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Al-Hakim — al Hākim bi amri ʾllāh, Abū ʿAlī al Manṣūr (arabisch ‏ الحاكم بأمر الله , أبو علي المنصور ‎, DMG al Ḥākim bi amri ʾllāh, Abū ʿAlī al Manṣūr ‎ ; * 985; † 13. Februar 1021, Regierungszeit: 996–1021) war der sechste Kalif der ägyptischen Fatimiden,… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Al-Hākim bi-amri ʾllāh — Al Hākim bi amri ʾllāh, Abū ʿAlī al Manṣūr (arabisch ‏ الحاكم بأمر الله , أبو علي المنصور ‎, DMG al Ḥākim bi amri ʾllāh, Abū ʿAlī al Manṣūr ‎ ; * 985; † 13. Februar 1021) war ab 996 der sechste Kalif der Fatimiden in Ägypten, einer… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah — Tāriqu l Ḥākim, called bi Amr al Lāh (Arabic: الحاكم بأمر الله; literally Ruler by God s Command ), was the sixth Fatimid Caliph in Egypt, ruling from 996 to 1021.His reign was notable for several things: the tender age eleven at which he… …   Wikipedia

  • Al-Dschardscharai — Ali ibn Ahmad al Dschardscharai († 27. März 1045; arabisch ‏علي بن أحمد الجرجرائي‎, DMG ʿAlī b. ʾAḥmad al ǧarǧaraī) war von 1028 bis 1045 Wesir der Fatimiden. Al Dschardscharai stammte aus einer irakischen Kleinstadt südlich von Bagdad. Er kam… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • al-Dschardscharai — Ali ibn Ahmad al Dschardscharai († 27. März 1045; arabisch ‏علي بن أحمد الجرجرائي‎, DMG ʿAlī b. Aḥmad al Ǧarǧarāʾī) war von 1028 bis 1045 Wesir der Fatimiden. Al Dschardscharai stammte aus einer irakischen Kleinstadt südlich von Bagdad. Er… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah — Mosquée de Al Hâkim au Caire. Al Hâkim[1] est né en 985. Il succède à son père Nizar al Azîz bi llah comme calife et imâm fatimide en 996. Il meurt assassiné e …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Sultan al-Hakim Biamrillah — al Hākim bi amri ʾllāh, Abū ʿAlī al Manṣūr (arabisch ‏ الحاكم بأمر الله , أبو علي المنصور ‎, DMG al Ḥākim bi amri ʾllāh, Abū ʿAlī al Manṣūr ‎ ; * 985; † 13. Februar 1021, Regierungszeit: 996–1021) war der sechste Kalif der ägyptischen Fatimiden,… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Liste der Biografien/Al- — Biografien: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Huséin al-Hakim Bi-Amrillah — Este artículo o sección necesita referencias que aparezcan en una publicación acreditada, como revistas especializadas, monografías, prensa diaria o páginas de Internet fidedignas. Puedes añadirlas así o avisar …   Wikipedia Español

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”