Jupiter

Jupiter
Jupiter Ju"pi*ter, n. [L., fr. Jovis pater. See {Jove}.] [1913 Webster] 1. (Rom. Myth.) The supreme deity, king of gods and men, and reputed to be the son of Saturn and Rhea; Jove. He corresponds to the Greek Zeus. [1913 Webster]

2. (Astron.) One of the planets, being the fifth from the sun, the brightest except Venus, and the largest of them all, its mean radius being about 43,345 miles (69,758 kilometers), almost exactly one-tenth that of the sun. It revolves about the sun in 4,332.6 days, at a mean distance of 5.2025 from the sun (778,140,000 km), the earth's mean distance (the astronomical unit) being taken as unity. It has a mass of 1.901 x 10^{27} kg, about one-thousandth that of the sun, and more than the remainder of the planets combined. It has an average solar day equal to 9.842 earth hours. The rapid revolution causes a noticeable flattening at the poles; the diameter at the equator is 71,370 km, and at the poles 66,644 km. --HCP61 [1913 Webster +PJC]

{Jupiter's beard}. (Bot.) (a) A South European herb, with cymes of small red blossoms ({Centranthus ruber}). (b) The houseleek ({Sempervivum tectorum}); -- so called from its massive inflorescence, like the sculptured beard of Jove. --Prior. (c) the cloverlike {Anthyllis Barba-Jovis}.

{Jupiter's staff} (Bot.), the common mullein; -- so called from its long, rigid spike of yellow blossoms.


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • JUPITER — Jupiter, la plus grosse et la plus massive des planètes, constitue le centre d’un vaste système de satellites et d’anneaux étudié de près par plusieurs sondes spatiales: Pioneer 10 en décembre 1973, Pioneer 11 en décembre 1974, Voyager 1 en mars… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Jupiter — steht für: Jupiter (Mythologie), die höchste Gottheit der römischen Religion Jupiter (Planet), den 5. Planeten unseres Sonnensystems, nach dem Gott benannt Jupiter (Rumänien), einen kleinen Badeort an der Schwarzmeerküste, Rumänien Jupiter… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Júpiter-C — Un cohete sonda Júpiter C en la plataforma de lanzamiento Características Funcionalidad Cohete sonda Fabricante Army Ballistic Missile Agency …   Wikipedia Español

  • jupiter — JUPITER. s. m. L Une des sept Planetes, qui est entre Saturne & Mars. Jupiter est une planete bienfaisante. les influences de Jupiter. quand Jupiter est conjoint avec &c. les satellites de Jupiter …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Jupiter — (Балчик,Болгария) Категория отеля: 3 звездочный отель Адрес: Primorska str. 1A, 9600 Балчик, Б …   Каталог отелей

  • Jupiter — Jupiter, 1) (Myth.), so v.w. Zeus; 2) der größte der Planeten, der erste unter den sonnenfernen (jenseits der Asteroiden), übertrifft alle übrigen zusammen um 1/3, die Erde allein 1414 Mal an kubischem Inhalt; sein mittlerer Durchmesser ist 19,… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Jupiter — Jupiter, FL U.S. town in Florida Population (2000): 39328 Housing Units (2000): 20943 Land area (2000): 19.998551 sq. miles (51.796007 sq. km) Water area (2000): 1.125379 sq. miles (2.914719 sq. km) Total area (2000): 21.123930 sq. miles… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Jupiter, FL — U.S. town in Florida Population (2000): 39328 Housing Units (2000): 20943 Land area (2000): 19.998551 sq. miles (51.796007 sq. km) Water area (2000): 1.125379 sq. miles (2.914719 sq. km) Total area (2000): 21.123930 sq. miles (54.710726 sq. km)… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Jupiter — c.1200, supreme deity of the ancient Romans, from L. Iupeter, from PIE *dyeu peter god father (originally vocative, the name naturally occurring most frequently in invocations [Tucker]), from *deiw os god (see ZEUS (Cf. Zeus)) + peter father in… …   Etymology dictionary

  • jupiter — Jupiter, Roy de Crete, que aujourd huy nous disons Candie. Jupiter, est aussi l un des sept Planettes. Jupiter selon les Alchemistes, est le metail que nous appelons Cuivre …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

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